Biology:Burmacyrtus

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Short description: Extinct genus of flies

Burmacyrtus
Temporal range: Cenomanian
Burmacyrtus rusmithi.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Missing taxonomy template (fix): Acroceridae/?
Genus: Burmacyrtus
Grimaldi & Hauser in Grimaldi, Arillo, Cumming & Hauser, 2011[1]
Species:
B. rusmithi
Binomial name
Burmacyrtus rusmithi
Grimaldi & Hauser in Grimaldi, Arillo, Cumming & Hauser, 2011[1]

Burmacyrtus is an extinct genus of small-headed flies of uncertain placement. The genus is known from Upper Cretaceous fossils in amber from Myanmar. It contains only one species, Burmacyrtus rusmithi.[1]

The genus was originally placed in the family Acroceridae, though was later reassessed and considered not to be an acrocerid.[2] Instead, it could possibly be a stem group acrocerid or placed in Heterodactyla.[3]

The generic name is a combination of "Burma" (another name for Myanmar) and Cyrtus, an extant genus. The species is named in honor of R.D.A. Ru Smith, who donated the holotype to the AMNH from his personal collection.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Grimaldi, DA; Arillo, A; Cumming, JM; Hauser, M (2011). "Brachyceran Diptera (Insecta) in Cretaceous ambers, Part IV, Significant New Orthorrhaphous Taxa". ZooKeys (148): 293–332. doi:10.3897/zookeys.148.1809. PMID 22287902. 
  2. Gillung, Jessica P.; Winterton, Shaun L. (2017). "A review of fossil spider flies (Diptera: Acroceridae) with descriptions of new genera and species from Baltic Amber". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 16 (4): 325–350. doi:10.1080/14772019.2017.1289566. 
  3. Winterton, Shaun L.; Gillung, Jéssica P. (2012). "A new species of spider fly in the genus Sabroskya Schlinger from Malawi, with a key to Acrocerinae world genera (Diptera, Acroceridae)". ZooKeys (171): 1–15. doi:10.3897/zookeys.171.2137. PMID 22423193. 

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