Biology:Butastur

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Butastur is a genus of birds of prey in the family Accipitridae.

Taxonomy and species

The genus Butastur was introduced in 1843 by the English naturalist Brian Houghton Hodgson with the white-eyed buzzard as the type species.[1][2] The genus name is a portmanteau of the genus Buteo introduced by Bernard Germain de Lacépède for the buzzards and Astur introduced by Lacépède for the goshawks.[3] The genus now contains four species.[4]

Genus Butastur Hodgson, 1843 – four species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Rufous-winged buzzard

Butastur liventer
(Temminck, 1827)
southern China, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam and Indonesia. Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Grasshopper buzzard

Butastur rufipennis
(Sundevall, 1850)
Senegal and Gambia east to Ethiopia, migrating south to Sierra Leone, Cameroon, northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, and northern Tanzania Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


White-eyed buzzard

Butastur teesa
(Franklin, 1831)
Iran, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh and Myanmar
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Grey-faced buzzard

Butastur indicus
(Gmelin, JF, 1788)
Russia, North China, Korea, Japan, and Philippines
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 



References

  1. Hodgson, Brian Houghton (1843). "Catalogue of Nepâlese birds presented to the Asiatic Society, duly named and classified by the donor, Mr. Hodgson". Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 12, Part 1 (136): 301–313 [311]. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40057692. 
  2. Mayr, Ernst; Cottrell, G. William, eds (1979). Check-List of Birds of the World. 1 (2nd ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 349. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16108989. 
  3. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 81. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. https://archive.org/stream/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling#page/n81/mode/1up. 
  4. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds (August 2022). "Hoatzin, New World vultures, Secretarybird, raptors". IOC World Bird List Version 12.2. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/raptors/. 

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