Biology:Caranginae

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Short description: Subfamily of fishes

Caranginae
Crevalle jack aquarium-profile.jpg
Crevalle jack (Caranx hippos)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Carangiformes
Family: Carangidae
Subfamily: Caranginae
Rafinesque, 1815[1]

Caranginae is a subfamily of ray-finned fish from the family Carangidae which consists of twenty genera and 103 species.[2]

Genera

The following genera are classified within the Caranginae:[2][3]

Image Genus Species
Sealife, Bray, Ireland. (7131961307).jpg Alectis Rafinesque, 1815
  • Alectis alexandrina (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817) (Alexandria pompano)
  • Alectis ciliaris (Bloch, 1787) (African pompano)
  • Alectis indica (Ruppell, 1830) (Indian threadfish)
Shrimp scad (Alepes djedaba) (43543204571).jpg Alepes Swainson, 1839
  • Alepes apercna E. M. Grant, 1987 (Smallmouth scad)
  • Alepes djedaba (Forsskål, 1775) (Shrimp scad)
  • Alepes kleinii (Bloch, 1793) (Razorbelly scad)
  • Alepes melanoptera (Swainson, 1839) (Blackfin scad)
  • Alepes vari (G. Cuvier, 1833) (Herring scad)
Cleftbelly trevally 2.jpg Atropus Oken, 1817
  • cleftbelly trevally (Atropus atropos)
Atule mate palau.jpg Atule D.S. Jordan & E.K. Jordan, 1922
  • yellowtail scad (Atule mate)
Carangoides chrysophrys DubaiMall.jpg Carangoides Bleeker, 1851
A pair of omilu or blue trevally (6741932671).jpg Caranx Lacepède, 1801
  • Caranx bucculentus Alleyne & W. J. Macleay, 1877 (bluespotted trevally)
  • Caranx caballus Günther, 1868 (green jack)
  • Caranx caninus Günther, 1867 (Pacific crevalle jack)
  • Caranx crysos (Mitchill, 1815) (blue runner)
  • Caranx fischeri Smith-Vaniz & K. E. Carpenter, 2007 (longfin crevalle jack)
  • Caranx heberi (J. W. Bennett, 1830) (blacktip trevally)
  • Caranx hippos (Linnaeus, 1766) (crevalle jack)
  • Caranx ignobilis (Forsskål, 1775) (giant trevally)
  • Caranx latus Agassiz, 1831 (horse-eye jack)
  • Caranx lugubris Poey, 1860 (black jack)
  • Caranx melampygus G. Cuvier, 1833 (bluefin trevally)
  • Caranx papuensis Alleyne & W. J. Macleay, 1877 (brassy trevally)
  • Caranx rhonchus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817 (false scad)
  • Caranx ruber (Bloch, 1793) (bar jack)
  • Caranx senegallus G. Cuvier, 1833 (Senegal jack)
  • Caranx sexfasciatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1825 (bigeye trevally)
  • Caranx tille G. Cuvier, 1833 (tille trevally)
  • Caranx vinctus D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882 (cocinero)
Chloroscombrus chrysurus.jpg Chloroscombrus Girard, 1858
Decapterus macarellus Maldives.JPG Decapterus Bleeker, 1851
  • Decapterus akaadsi (T. Abe), 1958
  • Decapterus koheru (Hector, 1875) (koheru)
  • Decapterus kurroides (Bleeker, 1855) (redtail scad)
  • Decapterus macarellus (G. Cuvier, 1833) (mackerel scad)
  • Decapterus macrosoma (Bleeker, 1851) (shortfin scad)
  • Decapterus maruadsi (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) (Japanese scad)
  • Decapterus muroadsi (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844) (amberstripe scad)
  • Decapterus punctatus (G. Cuvier, 1829) (round scad)
  • Decapterus russelli (Rüppell, 1830) (Indian scad)
  • Decapterus smithvanizi (Seishi Kimura, Katahira & Kuriiwa, 2013)[4]
  • Decapterus tabl (Berry, 1968) (roughear scad)
20081218 100609 Haus des Meeres.jpg Gnathodon Bleeker, 1850
  • golden trevally (Gnathanodon speciosus)
Fish4276 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg Hemicaranx Bleeker, 1862
Finny scad.JPG Megalaspis Bleeker, 1851
  • torpedo scad (Megalaspis cordyla)
Fringefin trevally.jpeg Pantolabus Whitley, 1931
  • fringefin trevally (Pantolabus radiatus)
Parastromateus niger Pakistan 1.jpg Parastromateus Bleeker, 1864
  • black pomfret (Parastromateus niger)
Pseudocaranx dentex 2.JPG Pseudocaranx Bleeker, 1863
  • Pseudocaranx chilensis (Guichenot, 1848) (Juan Fernandez trevally)
  • Pseudocaranx dentex (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801) (White trevally)
  • Pseudocaranx dinjerra Smith-Vaniz & Jelks, 2006
  • Pseudocaranx wrighti (Whitley, 1931) (Skipjack trevally)
Fish4443 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg Selar Bleeker, 1851
  • Selar boops (Cuvier, 1833) (Oxeye scad)
  • Selar crumenophthalmus (Bloch, 1793) (Bigeye scad)
Selaro leptole 100812-6052 tdp.jpg Selaroides Bleeker, 1851
  • yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis)
Lookdown25.jpg SeleneLacepède, 1802
  • Selene brevoortii (T. N. Gill, 1863) (Hairfin lookdown)
  • Selene brownii (G. Cuvier, 1816) (Caribbean moonfish)
  • Selene dorsalis (T. N. Gill, 1863) (African moonfish)
  • Selene orstedii Lütken, 1880 (Mexican moonfish)
  • Selene peruviana (Guichenot, 1866) (Peruvian moonfish)
  • Selene setapinnis (Mitchill, 1815) (Atlantic moonfish)
  • Selene spixii (Castelnau, 1855)
  • Selene vomer (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lookdown)
MaAji.jpg Trachurus Rafinesque, 1810
  • Trachurus capensis Castelnau, 1861 (Cape horse mackerel)
  • Trachurus declivis (Jenyns, 1841) (greenback horse mackerel)
  • Trachurus delagoa Nekrasov, 1970 (African scad)
  • Trachurus indicus Nekrasov, 1966 (Arabian scad)
  • Trachurus japonicus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844) (Japanese jack mackerel)
  • Trachurus lathami Nichols, 1920 (rough scad)
  • Trachurus longimanus (Norman, 1935) (Crozet scad)
  • Trachurus mediterraneus (Steindachner, 1868) (Mediterranean horse mackerel)
  • Trachurus murphyi Nichols, 1920 (Chilean jack mackerel)
  • Trachurus novaezelandiae J. Richardson, 1843 (yellowtail horse mackerel)
  • Trachurus picturatus (S. Bowdich, 1825) (blue jack mackerel)
  • Trachurus symmetricus (Ayres, 1855) (Pacific jack mackerel)
  • Trachurus trachurus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Atlantic horse mackerel)
  • Trachurus trecae Cadenat, 1950 (Cunene horse mackerel)
Ulua mentalis.JPG Ulua D.S. Jordan & Snyder, 1908
  • Ulua aurochs (J. D. Ogilby, 1915) — Silvermouth trevally.
  • Ulua mentalis (G. Cuvier, 1833) — Longrakered trevally.
Uraspis secunda.jpg Uraspis Bleeker, 1855



References

  1. Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer; Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of Recent fishes". Zootaxa 3882 (2): 001–230. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1. PMID 25543675. https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3882.1.1/10480. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016). Fishes of the World (5th ed.). Wiley. pp. 387. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6. https://sites.google.com/site/fotw5th/. Retrieved 2019-11-23. 
  3. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron; van der Laan, Richard, eds. "Genera in the family Carangidae". California Academy of Sciences. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?tbl=genus&family=Carangidae. 
  4. Kimura, S.; Katahira, K.; Kuriiwa, K. (2013). "The red-fin Decapterus group (Perciformes: Carangidae) with the description of a new species, Decapterus smithvanizi". Ichthyological Research 60 (4): 363–379. doi:10.1007/s10228-013-0364-9. 

Wikidata ☰ Q64869235 entry