Biology:Carex elata
| Carex elata | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Cyperaceae |
| Genus: | Carex |
| Species: | C. elata
|
| Binomial name | |
| Carex elata All.[1]
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| Synonyms | |
|
Carex cespitosa var. elata (All.) Fiori [2] | |
Carex elata (common name, tufted sedge), is a species of tussock-forming, grass-like plant in the Cyperaceae family. It is native to all of Europe, the Atlas Mountains of Africa, Turkey, Iran and Central Asia.[3]
Description
Carex elata is a tussock-forming, evergreen perennial, growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 1.5 m (5ft). Foliage is bright gold, with green margins.[4] It flowers from May to June, and seeds ripen from July to August. The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant).[5]
Its cultivar 'Aurea' has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[6]
Distribution and habitat
Carex elata grows best in nutrient-rich, wetland conditions, such as marshes, fens, wet woods, and shallow water margins.[7]
Subspecies
The following subspecies are currently accepted:[3]
- Carex elata subsp. elata
- Carex elata subsp. omskiana (Meinsh.) Jalas (synonym: Carex omskiana Meinsh.)[8]
References
- ↑ Fl. Pedem. 2: 272 (1785)
- ↑ > "Carex elata (All) Fiori." (in en). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/299596/>.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Carex elata All.". Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:299596-1.
- ↑ "Tufted Sedge (Carex elata (Carex stricta))-Hort Answers - University of Illinois Extension". https://web.extension.illinois.edu/hortanswers/PlantDetail.cfm?PlantID=600&PlantTypeID=3.
- ↑ "Carex elata Tufted Sedge, Golden Variegated Sedge, Tufted Sedge PFAF Plant Database". https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Carex+elata.
- ↑ "Carex elata 'Aurea' Bowles' golden sedge". The Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/89736/Carex-elata-Aurea/Details. Retrieved 27 September 2020. "Synonyms Carex stricta 'Bowles's Variety'; Carex stricta 'Bowles's Golden'; Carex 'Bowles Golden'; Carex stricta 'Aurea'; Carex elata 'Bowles's Golden'; Carex riparia 'Bowles's Golden'"
- ↑ "TUFTED SEDGE Carex elata" (in en). https://celticwildflowers.co.uk/products/tufted-sedge-carex-elata#:~:text=Tussock%20forming%20perennial%20grass%20found,nutrient-rich%20fens%20and%20mires..
- ↑ "Carex omskiana Meinsh.". http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000349544.
Wikidata ☰ Q161128 entry
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