Biology:Carex schweinitzii

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Short description: Species of grass-like plant

Carex schweinitzii
Carex schweinitzii BB-1913.png
1913 botanical illustration
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Cyperaceae
Genus: Carex
Species:
C. schweinitzii
Binomial name
Carex schweinitzii
Dewey ex Schwein.

Carex schweinitzii, common name Schweinitz's sedge, is a Carex species native to North America. It is a perennial.[1]

Description

Carex schweinitzii is a sedge with long, slender rhizomes that range from 0.2–0.65 m (7.9 in–2 ft 1.6 in) in height. Its ligules are wider than long. Its peduncles are short, and its male spikelets are solitary while its female spikelets are spreading and erect.[2]

Habitat

Carex schweinitzii occurs most often in calcium-rich soils near water, such as in springheads, springy seeps, and wet ground along cold spring-fed streams. More rarely the plant occurs in mixed or coniferous cover and even in the open.[3] The plant is mostly local but is abundant where it is found.[4]

Conservation status in the United States

It is listed as endangered in Connecticut,[5] Massachusetts , North Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin. It is listed as threatened in New York and historical in Rhode Island.[6]

References

  1. "Plants Profile for Carex schweinitzii (Schweinitz's sedge)". https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=CASC9. 
  2. Ann Fowler Rhoads, Timothy A. Block (2007). The Plants of Pennsylvania: An Illustrated Manual (illustrated ed.). University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 9780812240030. 
  3. Edward G Voss, Anton A Reznicek (2012). Field Manual of Michigan Flora (illustrated ed.). University of Michigan Press. p. 126. ISBN 9780472118113. 
  4. New York State Museum (1915). Annual Report. University of the State of New York. p. 36. 
  5. "Connecticut's Endangered, Threatened and Special Concern Species 2015". State of Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection Bureau of Natural Resources. Retrieved 25 January 2018. (Note: This list is newer than the one used by plants.usda.gov and is more up-to-date.)
  6. "Plants Profile for Carex schweinitzii (Schweinitz's sedge)". https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=CASC9. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15580583 entry