Biology:Caroxylon

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Short description: Genus of Chenopodiaceae plants

Caroxylon
Salsola aphylla - Gannabos - Barrydale det.jpg
Caroxylon aphyllum here given as Salsola aphylla
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Amaranthaceae
Subfamily: Salsoloideae
Tribe: Caroxyleae
Genus: Caroxylon
Thunb.[1]
Species

See text

Synonyms[2]
  • Muratina Maire
  • Nitrosalsola Tzvelev
  • Sarcomorphis Bojer ex Moq.

Caroxylon is a genus of shrubby flowering plants in the family Amaranthaceae,[2] found in drier areas of the Old World, including southern Africa, Madagascar, northern Africa, Mediterranean islands of Europe, the Canary Islands, Socotra, Ukraine, Russia, western Asia, Central Asia, India, western and northern China, and Mongolia.[3]

Species

Currently accepted species include:

  • Caroxylon abarghuense (Assadi) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon acocksii (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon adiscum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon adversariifolium (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon aegaeum (Rech.f.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon aellenii (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon agrigentinum (Guss.) C.Brullo, Brullo, Giusso, Guarino & Iamonico
  • Caroxylon albidum (Botsch.) Theodorova
  • Caroxylon albisepalum (Aellen) Mucina
  • Caroxylon aphyllum (L.f.) Tzvelev
  • Caroxylon apiciflorum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon apterygeum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon arabicum (Botsch.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon araneosum (Botsch.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon arboreum (C.A.Sm. ex Aellen) Mucina
  • Caroxylon armatum (C.A.Sm. ex Aellen) Mucina
  • Caroxylon aroabicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon atratum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon barbatum (Aellen) Mucina
  • Caroxylon caffrum (Sparrm.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon calluna (Drège ex C.H.Wright) Theodorova ex Mucina
  • Caroxylon campylopterum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon carpathum (P.H.Davis) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon cauliflorum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon ceresicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon chorassanicum (Botsch.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon columnare (Botsch.) Theodorova
  • Caroxylon contrariifolium (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon cryptopterum (Aellen) Mucina
  • Caroxylon cyclophyllum (Baker) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon dealatum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon decussatum (C.A.Sm. ex Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon dendroides (Pall.) Tzvelev
  • Caroxylon denudatum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon dinteri (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon divaricatum Moq.
  • Caroxylon dolichostigmum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon dzhungaricum (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon ericoides (M.Bieb.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon esterhuyseniae (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon etoshense (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon exalatum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon forcipitatum (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon gaetulum (Maire) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon garubicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon geminiflorum (Fenzl ex C.H.Wright) Mucina
  • Caroxylon gemmascens (Pall.) Tzvelev
  • Caroxylon gemmatum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon gemmiferum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon gemmiparum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon genistoides (Juss. ex Poir.) Pau
  • Caroxylon giessii (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon glabrescens (Burtt Davy) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon glabrum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon henriciae (I.Verd.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon hoanibicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon hottentotticum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon huabicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon humifusum (C.A.Sm. ex A.E.Brueckner) Theodorova
  • Caroxylon iljinii (Botsch.) Akhani
  • Caroxylon imbricatum (Forssk.) Moq.
  • Caroxylon inapertum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon incanescens (C.A.Mey.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon inerme (Forssk.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon jordanicola (Eig) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon kalaharicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon kleinfonteini (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon koichabicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon laricinum (Pall.) Tzvelev
  • Caroxylon littoralis (Moq.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon marginatum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon melananthum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon merxmuelleri (Aellen) Mucina
  • Caroxylon micrantherum (Botsch.) Sukhor.
  • Caroxylon microtrichum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon minutifolium (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon mirabile (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon namaqualandicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon namibicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon nigrescens (C.A.Sm. ex I.Verd.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon nitrarium (Pall.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon nodulosum Moq.
  • Caroxylon nollothense (Aellen) Mucina
  • Caroxylon okaukuejense (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon omaruruense (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon orientale (S.G.Gmel.) Tzvelev
  • Caroxylon parviflorum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon passerinum (Bunge) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon patentipilosum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon pearsonii (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon persicum (Bunge ex Boiss.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon phillipsii (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon pillansii (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon procerum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon ptilopterum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon pulvinatum (Botsch.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon rabieanum (C.A.Sm. ex I.Verd.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon robinsonii (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon roshevitzii (Iljin) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon ruschii (Aellen) Mucinav
  • Caroxylon schreiberae (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon scleranthum (C.A.Mey.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon scopiforme (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon seminudum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon sericatum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon seydelii (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon smithii (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon spenceri (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon spinescens (Moq.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon squarrosulum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon stenopterum (Wagenitz) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon swakopmundi (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon tetragonum (Delile) Moq.
  • Caroxylon tetramerum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon tetrandrum (Forssk.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon tuberculatiforme (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon tuberculatum Moq.
  • Caroxylon turkestanicum (Litv.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon ugabicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon unjabicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon verdoorniae (Toelken) Mucina
  • Caroxylon vermiculatum (L.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon villosum (Schult.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon volkensii (Schweinf. & Asch.) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon warmbadicum (Botsch.) Mucina
  • Caroxylon yazdianum (Assadi) Akhani & Roalson
  • Caroxylon zeyheri Moq.

References

  1. Nov. Gen. Pl.: 37 (1782)
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Caroxylon Thunb..". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:6802-1. 
  3. Mucina, Ladislav (2017). "Caroxylon (Chenopodiaceae s.str.) in continental southern Africa and Madagascar: A preliminary nomenclatural synopsis and biogeographical considerations". Phytotaxa 312 (2): 151. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.312.2.1. 

Wikidata ☰ Q17377591 entry