Biology:Carum

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Short description: Genus of flowering plants

Carum
Carum carvi - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-172.jpg
Carum carvi
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Apiales
Family: Apiaceae
Subfamily: Apioideae
Tribe: Careae
Genus: Carum
L.
Species

including:

  • Carum atrosanguineum
  • Carum bretschneideri
  • Carum buriaticum
  • Carum carvi
  • Carum diversifolium
  • Carum foetidum
  • Carum gairdneri
  • Carum verticillatum

Carum is a genus of about 20 species of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae, native to temperate regions of the Old World. Two of the best recognized species are caraway (C. carvi), the seeds of which are widely used as a spice, and ajwain (Carum copticum).[1][2] In the Mongolian flora (adjunctive by Urgamal M., 2012) are two species (C. carve L., C. buriaticum Turcz.) belonging to the genus Carum.

Carum bulbocastanum is nowadays placed in Bunium and usually synonymized with Bunium persicum.

References

  1. "Cuminum cyminum and Carum carvi: An update". Pharmacognosy Reviews 5 (9): 63–72. January 2011. doi:10.4103/0973-7847.79101. PMID 22096320. 
  2. "Carum copticum Benth. & Hook., essential oil chemotypes" (in en). Food Chemistry 100 (3): 1217–1219. January 2007. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.12.002. ISSN 0308-8146. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q149079 entry