Biology:Cerberilla africana

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Short description: Species of sea slug

Cerberilla africana
B12 4817-1.jpg
The nudibranch Cerberilla africana, Likoni, Kenya.
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Order: Nudibranchia
Suborder: Cladobranchia
Family: Aeolidiidae
Genus: Cerberilla
Species:
C. africana
Binomial name
Cerberilla africana
Eliot, 1903[1]

Cerberilla africana is a species of sea slug, an aeolid nudibranch, a marine heterobranch mollusc in the family Aeolidiidae.[2]

Distribution

This species was described from the beach at Jembiani, Zanzibar. It has been reported from localities in the Indian Ocean region from Sodwana Bay, South Africa to Mozambique and Tanzania.[3]

Description

All Cerberilla species have a broad foot and the cerata are long and numerous, arranged in transverse rows across the body. Eliot describes this species as having long oral tentacles which are dark blue with green bases and with a band of yellow on each of the dark green cerata. Recent photographs suggest that the dark green may be more brown and that there can be blue colouring above an orange band on the cerata. It grows to 45 mm in length. Cerberilla affinis Bergh, 1888 (Indonesia) and Cerberilla moebii (Bergh, 1888) - (Mauritius) are similar in colour.

Ecology

Species of Cerberilla live on and in sandy substrates where they burrow beneath the surface and feed on burrowing sea anemones.

References

  1. Eliot, C.N.E (1903) On some nudibranchs from East Africa and Zanzibar, Part II. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1: 250-257. p. 254
  2. Rosenberg, G. (2015). Cerberilla africana. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-11-09
  3. Rudman, W.B., 2007 (September 11) Cerberilla africana Eliot, 1903. [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.

Wikidata ☰ Q13459853 entry