Biology:Charmosyna
Charmosyna is a genus of parrots in the family Psittaculidae. The three currently recognized species inhabit moist forests on the island of New Guinea.
Taxonomy
Charmosyna contains the following three species:[1]
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Josephine's lorikeet
|
Charmosyna josefinae (Finsch, 1873) |
New Guinea (central range and Cyclops Mountains) | Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| West Papuan lorikeet
|
Charmosyna papou Scopoli, 1786 |
New Guinea | Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| Stella's lorikeet
|
Charmosyna stellae Meyer, 1886 Three subspecies
|
New Guinea | Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
The genus formerly included twelve additional species: pygmy lorikeet (Charminetta wilhelminae), red-fronted lorikeet (Hypocharmosyna rubronotata), red-flanked lorikeet (Hypocharmosyna placentis), blue-fronted lorikeet (Charmosynopsis toxopei), fairy lorikeet (Charmosynopsis pulchella), striated lorikeet (Synorhacma multistriata), duchess lorikeet (Charmosynoides margarethae), Meek's lorikeet (Vini meeki), red-chinned lorikeet (Vini rubrigularis), palm lorikeet (Vini palmarum), red-throated lorikeet (Vini amabilis), and New Caledonian lorikeet (Vini diadema). These were moved to other genera based on the results of a molecular phylogenetic study of the lorikeets published in 2020.[1][2][3]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds (July 2021). "Parrots, cockatoos". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/parrots/. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
- ↑ Smith, B.T.; Mauck, W.M.I.; Benz, B.W.; Andersen, M.J. (2020). "Uneven missing data skew phylogenomic relationships within the lories and lorikeets". Genome Biology and Evolution 12 (7): 1131–1147. doi:10.1093/gbe/evaa113. PMID 32470111.
- ↑ Joseph, L.; Merwin, J.; Smith, B.T. (2020). "Improved systematics of lorikeets reflects their evolutionary history and frames conservation priorities". Emu - Austral Ornithology 120 (3): 201–215. doi:10.1080/01584197.2020.1779596. Bibcode: 2020EmuAO.120..201J.
Template:Lories and lorikeets Template:Psittacopasseres Wikidata ☰ Q116364 entry
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