Biology:Yellow-bellied fantail

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Short description: Species of bird

Yellow-bellied fantail
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Stenostiridae
Genus: Chelidorhynx
Blyth, 1843
Species:
C. hypoxanthus
Binomial name
Chelidorhynx hypoxanthus
(Blyth, 1843)
Synonyms
  • Rhipidura hypoxantha Blyth, 1843
  • Chelidorhynx hypoxantha

The yellow-bellied fantail (Chelidorhynx hypoxanthus), also known as the yellow-bellied fairy-fantail, is found in the Indian subcontinent, the Himalayas, and portions of Southeast Asia including Thailand, Vietnam, and Myanmar.[2] It is an altitudinal migrant.[3]

Description

It is about 8 cm (3.1 in) in size. It is yellow below and has a black eye-stripe, white wing-bar and broad black tail tipped white.

Classification

It used to be placed in the family of the fantails (Rhipiduridae), but DNA analysis has shown it to be a close relative of the fairy flycatcher and it has therefore been transferred to the Stenostiridae,[4] in the revalidated monotypic genus Chelidorhynx.[5]

Social Behavior

It often gathers in mixed-species flocks, especially during winter, with leaf-warblers, tits, and black-faced warblers.[3]

Yellow-bellied fantail at Zuluk, Sikkim

References

  1. BirdLife International. (2024). "Chelidorhynx hypoxanthus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2024. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T22706775A264228927.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22706775/264228927. Retrieved 18 December 2025. 
  2. "Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive". doi:10.2173/bow.yebfan1.01. http://www.hbw.com/species/yellow-bellied-fantail-rhipidura-hypoxantha. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Boles, W. (2020). "Yellow-bellied Fairy-Fantail (Chelidorhynx hypoxanthus)". in J. del Hoyo; A. Elliott; J. Sargatal et al.. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY.. doi:10.2173/bow.yebfan1.01. https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/. 
  4. Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P., eds (2013-04-15). "Family Stenostiridae". International Ornithological Congress. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/Family/Stenostiridae. 
  5. Fuchs, J. R. M.; Pasquet, E.; Couloux, A.; Fjeldså, J.; Bowie, R. C. K. (2009). "A new Indo-Malayan member of the Stenostiridae (Aves: Passeriformes) revealed by multilocus sequence data: Biogeographical implications for a morphologically diverse clade of flycatchers". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 53 (2): 384–93. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2009.06.015. PMID 19576994. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1314703 entry