Biology:Chengila

From HandWiki
Chengila
Pathiyur.jpeg
Singer Pathiyur with chengila
Percussion instrument
Other namesCennala
Classification Idiophone
Related instruments
Gong

The chengila, or cennala, is an Indian gong which helps the traditional singer or dancer keep time.[1]

Context and Playing Technique

The chengila is a percussion instrument that maintains a steady beat and provides musical background. The thick bell metal disc, which hangs by a strap looped around one wrist, is struck by a short wand held in the other hand. A ringing sound is produced when the chengila is struck when hanging freely; a flat tone is produced when it is struck while held against the forearm. [1]

Cultural Importance

In Kerala, a state in south-west India, the chengila is used in many different traditional art forms [2] including Chemmanakali, Kathakali, and Krishnanattam.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Chengila". Online Highways LLC. http://www.india9.com/i9show/Chengila-44239.htm. Retrieved 2013-09-17. 
  2. Manu, Meera. "Rustic Rhapsody". The New Indian Express. http://newindianexpress.com/cities/thiruvananthapuram/article326487.ece?service=print. Retrieved 2013-09-17. 
  3. "Kathalki Dance". Keralahistory. http://www.keralahistory.ac.in/musicofkerala.htm. Retrieved 2013-09-17.