Biology:Coenobia rufa

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of moth

Coenobia rufa
Small Rufous Moths of the British Isles.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
C. rufa
Binomial name
Coenobia rufa
(Haworth, 1809)
Synonyms

Phytometra rufa Haworth, 1809
Nonagria despecta Treitschke, 1825
Acosmetia lineola Stephens, 1830
pallescens Tutt

The Small Rufous (Coenobia rufa) is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in western and central Europe, Scandinavia and the British Isles.[1][2][3]

Description

The wingspan is 22–25 mm.[2] Forewing uniform rufous, with an obscure dark streak from base along middle of wing; a row of outer dots on veins, sometimes hardly visible; hindwing pale, greyer towards termen; in the ab. lineola Stph the forewing is reddish grey; the veins dotted pale and dark grey; the inner and outer lines shown by rows of dots; in pallescens Tutt the red tinge is wholly absent, the forewing being whitish ochreous.[4] •— Larva whitish, dorsally reddish; a dark lateral line, and minute dark dots on each segment; head and plates shining brown.

The moth flies in July and August. The larvae feed on jointed rush (Juncus articulatus) and other rushes.[5][6] Found in damp swampy places overgrown with rushes; often flying in the afternoon sunshine; the females are rarely taken, resting concealed in the lower parts of the rush clumps.

References

  1. Markku Savela. "Coenobia rufa". funet.fi. http://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/noctuoidea/noctuidae/xyleninae/coenobia/index.html#rufa. Retrieved 7 January 2013. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Bert Gustafsson (10 November 2009). "Coenobia rufa". Naturhistoriska riksmuseet. http://www2.nrm.se/en/svenska_fjarilar/c/coenobia_rufa.html. Retrieved 7 January 2013. 
  3. Mike Wall. "2379 Small Rufous (Coenobia rufa)". Hants Moths. http://www.hantsmoths.org.uk/species/2379.php. Retrieved 7 January 2013. 
  4. Seitz, A. Ed., 1914 Die Großschmetterlinge der Erde, Verlag Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart Band 3: Abt. 1, Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, Die palaearktischen eulenartigen Nachtfalter, 1914
  5. Wikisource:The Moths of the British Isles/Chapter 15#299
  6. "Robinson, G. S., P. R. Ackery, I. J. Kitching, G. W. Beccaloni & L. M. Hernández, 2010. HOSTS - A Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants. Natural History Museum, London.". http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/research/projects/hostplants/. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q5140731 entry