Biology:Coniochaetales

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Short description: Order of fungi

Coniochaetales
Coniochaeta burtii 230560012.jpg
Coniochaeta burtii
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Subclass: Sordariomycetidae
Order: Coniochaetales
Huhndorf, A.N.Mill. & F.A.Fern. (2004)
Families

The Coniochaetales are an order of fungi within the class Sordariomycetes.[1] This order was monotypic and contained a single family, the Coniochaetaceae, historically placed in the order Sordariales.[2] However, this taxonomic placement has been challenged by other authorities, and the Coniochaetales was proposed to include the family Coniochaetaceae.[3] In 2020, family Cordanaceae (with its monotypic genus Cordana Preuss and various species) was added to the order.[4]

Species in this family are characterized by having germ-slits in the ascospores, a morphological feature that distinguishes them from species in the Sordariaceae.[5] Phylogenetic research in 2006 revealed that four genera in the family Coniochaetaceae, Coniochaeta, Coniochaetidium, Ephemeroascus, and Poroconiochaeta, were not monophyletic, and were all made synonymous with Coniochaeta.[5]

Genera incertae sedis

Includes unplaced genera;[4]

  • Cannonia J.E. Taylor & K.D. Hyde
  • Pseudogliomastix W. Gams (1)

References

  1. "Outline of Ascomycota – 2007". Myconet (Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany) 13: 1–58. December 2007. http://archive.fieldmuseum.org/myconet/outline.asp. Retrieved 2015-09-23. 
  2. Bisby, Guy Richard; Ainsworth, G. C.; Kirk, P. M.; Aptroot, André (2001). Ainsworth & Bisby's Dictionary of the fungi / by P. M. Kirk... [et al.]; with the assistance of A. Aptroot... [et al.]. Oxon: CAB International. p. 126. ISBN 0-85199-377-X. 
  3. "Molecular systematics of the Sordariales: the order and the family Lasiosphaeriaceae redefined". Mycologia 96 (2): 368–87. 2004. doi:10.2307/3762068. PMID 21148859. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Molecular phylogeny of Coniochaetales". Mycological Research 110 (Pt 11): 1271–89. 2006. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2006.07.007. PMID 17081739. 

Wikidata ☰ Q148671 entry