Biology:Conus fernandesi
| Conus fernandesi | |
|---|---|
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| Apertural and abapertural views of shell | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Conidae |
| Genus: | Conus |
| Species: | C. fernandesi
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| Binomial name | |
| Conus fernandesi Tenorio, Afonso, & Rolán, 2008
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| Synonyms[2] | |
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Conus fernandesi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae. It is endemic to the Cape Verde islands.
Description
The size of the shell varies between 18 mm and 27 mm. As all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous and capable of "stinging" humans who handle them.[2]
Distribution and habitat
The species is endemic to Cape Verde and so far only known from a coastal strip 1 km in length on a single island, Santo Antão. It has been found among algae and in crevices at water depths between 2 and 4 m.[3]
Conservation
C. fernandesi appears to be scarce and to have an extremely limited range along the coast of Santo Antão, which also happens to be subject to very heavy ferry traffic. It is therefore considered to be vulnerable to habitat destruction and pollution impacts, and has been classified as endangered by the IUCN.[1][3]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Tenorio, M.J. (2012). "Conus fernandesi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012: e.T192823A2168622. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T192823A2168622.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/192823/2168622. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Conus fernandesi Tenorio, Afonso, & Rolán, 2008. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 27 March 2010.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Tenorio, M.J.; Afonso, C.M.L.; Rolán, E. (2008). "New endemic species of Conus (Gastropoda, Conidae) from the Islands of São Nicolau, Santo Antão and Sal in the Cape Verde Archipelago". Vita Malacologica 6: 1–10. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257140900.
Further reading
Puillandre, N.; Duda, T.F.; Meyer, C.; Olivera, B.M.; Bouchet, P. (2015). "One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails". Journal of Molluscan Studies 81 (1): 1–23. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyu055. PMID 26300576.
External links
- The Conus Biodiversity website
- Cone Shells – Knights of the Sea
- "Africonus fernandesi" (in en). Gastropods.com. http://www.gastropods.com/3/Shell_59563.shtml.
Wikidata ☰ Q1608247 entry
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