Biology:Conus ochroleucus
| Conus ochroleucus | |
|---|---|
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| Apertural view of a shell of Conus ochroleucus | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Conidae |
| Genus: | Conus |
| Species: | C. ochroleucus
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| Binomial name | |
| Conus ochroleucus | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
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Conus ochroleucus, common name the prefect cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.[2]
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
- Subspecies
- Conus ochroleucus ochroleucus Gmelin, 1791
- Conus ochroleucus tmetus Tomlin, 1937 (synonyms : Asprella ochroleuca tmetus (Tomlin, J.R. le B., 1937); Conus pilkeyi Petuch, 1974; Conus sulciferus A. Adams, 1855; Phasmoconus pilkeyi Petuch, E.J., 1974)
Description
The size of an adult shell varies between 40mm and 88mm. The shell is long and narrow, distantly grooved towards the base. Its color is yellowish brown, variously shaded, with a rather indistinct median lighter band. The white aperture is somewhat wider anteriorly. The striate and acuminate spire is maculated with yellowish brown and white.[3]
Distribution
This species is found in the Pacific Ocean off Taiwan, the Philippines , Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and Fiji; in the Indian Ocean off India .
Gallery
Conus ochroleucus Gmelin, J.F., 1791
Conus ochroleucus Gmelin, J.F., 1791
Apertural view of Conus ochroleucus tmetus
References
- ↑ Gmelin, J. F., 1791. Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, 13th ed. Vol. 1
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Conus ochroleucus Gmelin, 1791. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 4 August 2011.
- ↑ George Washington Tryon, Manual of Conchology vol. VI, p. 60
- Bruguière, 1792 Histoire naturelle des vers. In: Encyclopédie méthodique, vol. 1(2), p. 345–758
- Filmer R.M. (2001). A Catalogue of Nomenclature and Taxonomy in the Living Conidae 1758 – 1998. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. 388pp.
- Tucker J.K. (2009). Recent cone species database. September 4, 2009 Edition
- Tucker J.K. & Tenorio M.J. (2009) Systematic classification of Recent and fossil conoidean gastropods. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 296 pp.
- Petit, R. E. (2009). George Brettingham Sowerby, I, II & III: their conchological publications and molluscan taxa. Zootaxa. 2189: 1–218
- Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer C., Olivera B.M. & Bouchet P. (2015). One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81: 1–23
External links
- The Conus Biodiversity website
- "Graphiconus ochroleucus tmetus" (in en). Gastropods.com. http://www.gastropods.com/8/Shell_4968.shtml.
- "Graphiconus ochroleucus ochroleucus" (in en). Gastropods.com. http://www.gastropods.com/0/Shell_3880.shtml.
- Cone Shells – Knights of the Sea
- Holotype in MNHN, Paris
Wikidata ☰ Q1608859 entry
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