Biology:Copiphora rhinoceros

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Short description: Species of cricket-like animal

Copiphora rhinoceros
Horned Katydid Male (Copiphora rhinoceros) (6941262892).jpg
Copiphora rhinoceros - female.jpg
Male above, females below (note prominent ovipositor)
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Ensifera
Family: Tettigoniidae
Genus: Copiphora
Species:
C. rhinoceros
Binomial name
Copiphora rhinoceros
Pictet, 1888

Copiphora rhinoceros, the rhinoceros katydid, is a relatively large, up to about 7.5 cm (3 in) long, species of katydid found in Central America.[1] It belongs to a group known as the conehead katydids, several of which have a horn-like projection on the top of the head. The horn of the rhinoceros katydid is used to ward off attacks from hungry bats.[2] Unlike most katydids, which are herbivores, the rhinoceros katydid is an omnivore, feeding on fruit, seeds, flowers, invertebrates, frog eggs and small lizards.[2][3] The species can be quite noisy during the night and produces one of the dominant sounds in Central American lowland forests.[3] Its lifespan is one to two years.[2]

It was first described in 1888 by Alphonse Pictet in his Locustides Nouveaux ou peu connus de Musée de Genève (New or Little-known Locusts of the Geneva Museum).[4]

References

  1. Cigliano, M. M.; Braun, H.; Eades, D. C.; Otte, D.. "species Copiphora rhinoceros Pictet, 1888". Orthoptera Species File. http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/Taxa.aspx?TaxonNameID=1133875. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Cincinnati Zoo Invertebrates". http://cincinnatizoo.org/animals/rhinoceros-katydid/. Retrieved 2017-02-19. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Hanson, P.E.; Nishida, K. (2016). Insects and other arthropods of Tropical America. Comstock Publishing Associates. pp. 29, 31. ISBN 978-0801456947. 
  4. Pictet, A. (1888). "Locustides Nouveaux ou peu connus de Musée de Genève". Mémoires de la Société de physique et d'histoire naturelle de Genève 30 (6). https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/50100#page/663/mode/1up. Retrieved 28 December 2018. 

Wikidata ☰ Q10459166 entry