Biology:Cratoxylum maingayi

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Cratoxylum maingayi
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Hypericaceae
Genus: Cratoxylum
Species:
C. maingayi
Binomial name
Cratoxylum maingayi
Dyer
Synonyms[2]
  • Cratoxylum harmandii Pierre
  • Cratoxylum formosum var. thorelii Pierre ex Gagnep.
  • Cratoxylum acuminatum Merr.
  • Cratoxylum cochinchinense var. calcareum Ridl.
  • Cratoxylum parvifolium Merr.
  • Cratoxylum subglaucum Merr.
  • Cratoxylum thorelii Pierre ex Gagnep.

Cratoxylum maingayi is a flowering tree in the family Hypericaceae. The species is harvested for derum timber for limited local use.[1]

Description

Cratoxylum maingayi grows as a shrub or tree measuring up to 10 metres (30 ft) tall with a diameter of up to 10 centimetres (4 in). The brown bark is smooth to fissured.[3] The leaves are opposite and have leaf stalks. The leaf blades are leathery in texture and a wide oval shape with a pointed tip.[4] The flowers are pale pink. The fruits measure up to 1.5 cm (0.6 in) long.[3]

Taxonomy

Cratoxylum maingayi was described by British botanist William Turner Thiselton-Dyer in 1874.[2] It is named for the botanist Alexander Carroll Maingay.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Cratoxylum maingayi grows naturally in Indochina, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. Its habitat is lowland forests.[3]

References

Template:Cratoxylum Navbox Wikidata ☰ Q4345808 entry