Biology:Craugastor jota

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Craugastor jota
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Craugastoridae
Genus: Craugastor
Subgenus: Craugastor
Species:
C. jota
Binomial name
Craugastor jota
Synonyms[3]

Eleutherodactylus jota Lynch, 1980[2]

Craugastor jota is a species of frog in the family Craugastoridae. It is endemic to Panama and only known from its type locality along the Río Changena, Bocas del Toro Province.[3][4] The specific name jota (Spanish name for the letter J) honors Jay M. Savage, an American herpetologist.[2][5] Common name Rio Changena robber frog has been coined for it.[3][4]

Description

The type series consists of six females, two of which were juveniles. The four adult females measure 25–29 mm (0.98–1.14 in) in snout–vent length.[2] Males are unknown.[4] The snout is long and ovoid in dorsal view, depressed and somewhat pointed in lateral view. The canthus rostralis is sharp. The supra-tympanic fold becomes distinct only behind the tympanum. The fingers have no lateral keels and have weakly bulbous tips. The toes have no lateral keels either but bear discs.[2] The dorsum is grayish brown or brown. There are some spots and an inter-orbital bar. A black line marks the canthal and the supra-tympanic fold. The belly is dark brown or black and has bluish-white flecks, or is gray-orange. The throat is orange or gray-orange.[2]

Habitat and conservation

Craugastor jota is known from a humid montane forest[1] at 830 m (2,720 ft) above sea level. All specimens were found on the forest floor.[1][2]

No threats to this poorly known species have been identified. It appears to occur in the La Amistad International Park.[1]

the Río Changena, Bocas del Toro Province in Panama.
the Río Changena, Bocas del Toro Province in Panama.
Craugastor jota is only known from the Río Changena, Bocas del Toro Province, Panama

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Solís, F.; Ibáñez, R.; Jaramillo, C.; Fuenmayor, Q. (2004). "Craugastor jota". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (IUCN) 2004: e.T56686A11505964. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T56686A11505964.en. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T56686A11505964.en. Retrieved 12 December 2017. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Lynch, John D. (1980). "A new frog of the genus Eleutherodactylus from western Panama". Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 83 (3): 101–105. doi:10.2307/3627802. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Frost, Darrel R. (2017). "Craugastor jota (Lynch, 1980)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Brachycephaloidea/Craugastoridae/Craugastorinae/Craugastor/Craugastor-jota. Retrieved 12 December 2017. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 "Craugastor jota Lynch 1980". Amphibians of Panama. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. http://biogeodb.stri.si.edu/amphibians/en/species/58/. Retrieved 12 December 2017. 
  5. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2013). The Eponym Dictionary of Amphibians. Pelagic Publishing. pp. 189–190. ISBN 978-1-907807-42-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=QJY3BAAAQBAJ&pg=PA189. 

Wikidata ☰ Q3002283 entry