Biology:Cycas orientis
| Cycas orientis | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Gymnospermae |
| Division: | Cycadophyta |
| Class: | Cycadopsida |
| Order: | Cycadales |
| Family: | Cycadaceae |
| Genus: | Cycas |
| Species: | C. orientis
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| Binomial name | |
| Cycas orientis K.D.Hill
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Cycas orientis is a species of cycad native to East Arnhem Land in Australia's Northern Territory.[1] The species name "orientis" is derived from Latin and refers to the eastern distribution of the species in Arnhem Land.
Description
Cycas orientis is a species of cycad native to dry, open forests. It is a medium to large cycad, reaching heights of up to 7 m (23 ft). Its bright green, glossy leaves can grow up to 1.25 m (4 ft) in length. This species is well-adapted to the unique monsoonal climate of the region, which is characterized by the hot and wet, and the hot and dry seasons.[2]
Relationship with humans
Cycas orientis nuts (nyathu) are eaten by the Yolngu in Australia's Arnhem Land. They are harvested during the dry season and soaked in water overnight before being ground into a paste, wrapped under bark, and cooked on an open fire.[3]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Bösenberg, J.D. (2022). "Cycas orientis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T41992A243419337.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/41992/243419337.
- ↑ "Cycas orientis". https://www.pacsoa.org.au/wiki/Cycas_orientis.
- ↑ Midawarr: Harvest: The Art of Mulkun Wirrpanda and John Wolseley. National Museum of Australia Press. 2017. p. 48. ISBN 978-1-921953-31-6. https://www.nma.gov.au/about/publications/midawarr-harvest.
Wikidata ☰ Q10262640 entry
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