Biology:Cylindromyrmex
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Short description: Genus of ants
| Cylindromyrmex | |
|---|---|
| |
| Cylindromyrmex whymperi worker form Isabela Island, Galápagos | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Formicidae |
| Subfamily: | Dorylinae |
| Genus: | Cylindromyrmex Mayr, 1870 |
| Type species | |
| Cylindromyrmex striatus Mayr, 1870
| |
| Diversity[1] | |
| 13 species | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Holcoponera Cameron, 1891 | |
Cylindromyrmex is a Neotropical genus of ants in the subfamily Dorylinae.
Distribution and habitat
The genus is known from the New World, from Central America to Brazil , Bolivia and the Galápagos Islands,[2] and currently contains 10 extant species and 3 fossil species.[3] The fossil species, all described from single or a small number of specimens, were found in Dominican amber.[4] Their nesting place include cavities of wood and even termite nests.[2] Like their nesting habits, their feeding habits are not fully know, but they are said to be predators of termites.[5][6]
Species
- †Cylindromyrmex antillanus De Andrade, 1998
- Cylindromyrmex boliviae Wheeler, 1924
- Cylindromyrmex brasiliensis Emery, 1901
- Cylindromyrmex brevitarsus Santschi, 1925
- Cylindromyrmex darlingtoni Wheeler, 1937
- †Cylindromyrmex electrinus De Andrade, 1998
- Cylindromyrmex escobari De Andrade, 1998
- Cylindromyrmex godmani Forel, 1899
- †Cylindromyrmex inopinatus De Andrade, 2001
- Cylindromyrmex longiceps André, 1892
- Cylindromyrmex meinerti Forel, 1905
- Cylindromyrmex striatus Mayr, 1870
- Cylindromyrmex whymperi (Cameron, 1891)
References
- ↑ Bolton, B. (2014). "Cylindromyrmex". AntCat. http://antcat.org/catalog/429428.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Brown 1975, p. 38.
- ↑ "Genus: Cylindromyrmex". http://www.antweb.org/description.do?name=Cylindromyrmex&rank=genus&project=allantwebants.
- ↑ De Andrade 2001, p. 51.
- ↑ De Andrade 1998, p. 581.
- ↑ De Andrade 1998, p. 654.
- Brown, W. L. Jr. (1975), "Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. V. Ponerinae, tribes Platythyreini, Cerapachyini, Cylindromyrmecini, Acanthostichini, and Aenictogitini", Search: Agriculture - Entomology (Ithaca) 5 (1): 1–115
- De Andrade, M. L (1998), "Fossil and extant species of Cylindromyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)", Revue Suisse de Zoologie 105: 581–664, doi:10.5962/bhl.part.80052
- De Andrade, M. L (2001), "A remarkable Dominican amber species of Cylindromyrmex with Brazilian affinities and additions to the generic revision (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)", Beiträge zur Entomologie 51: 51–63
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q1944081 entry
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