Biology:Cystoporida
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Short description: Extinct order of moss animals
| Cystoporida | |
|---|---|
| |
| Sulcoretepora deissi | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Bryozoa |
| Class: | Stenolaemata |
| Order: | †Cystoporida Astrova, 1964 |
Cystoporida, also known as Cystoporata or cystoporates, are an extinct order of Paleozoic bryozoans in the class Stenolaemata.[1] Their fossils are found from Ordovician to Triassic strata.[2]
All cystoporatan bryozoan genera (around 50 or so) have a "cystopore", a chamber-like supporting structure, separated from each other by transverse septa, situated between the characteristically elongated zooecia of each individual colony.[3][4]
Families
- Acanthoceramoporellidae (Ordovician)
- Actinotrypidae (Carboniferous-Permian)
- Anolotichiidae (Ordovician)
- Botrylloporidae (Ordovician-Devonian)
- Ceramoporidae (Ordovician-Devonian)
- Constellariidae (Ordovician-Silurian)
- Cystodictyonidae (Devonian-Permian)
- Etherellidae (Permian)
- Evactinoporidae[5] (Carboniferous-Permian)
- Fistuliporidae (Ordovician-Permian)
- Goniocladiidae (Devonian-Permian)
- Hexagonellidae (Ordovician-Permian)
- Revalotrypidae (Ordovician)
- Rhinoporidae (Ordovician-Devonian)
- Xenotrypidae (Ordovician-Silurian)
References
- ↑ "Cystoporata". http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/148871/Cystoporata.
- ↑ Pachut, J. F.; Horowitz, A. S. (2013). "Cladistic assignment of specimens to species of the cystoporate bryozoan genera Strotopora Ulrich and Cliotrypa Ulrich and Bassler using gap-coded characters". Journal of Paleontology 87 (2): 197. doi:10.1666/11-125R.1.
- ↑ Lehmann, Ulrich (1983). Fossil Invertebrates. Cambridge University Press. pp. 226. ISBN 9780521270281. https://books.google.com/books?id=9jE4AAAAIAAJ&q=cystoporata.
- ↑ Astrova, G.G. (1965-09-01). "A new order of Paleozoic Bryozoa". International Geology Review 7 (9): 1622–1628. doi:10.1080/00206816509474214. ISSN 0020-6814. https://doi.org/10.1080/00206816509474214.
- ↑ Yancey, Thomas E.; Jackson, Patrick N. Wyse; Sutton, Barry G.; Gottfried, Richard J. (2019). "Evactinoporidae, a new family of Cystoporata (Bryozoa) from the Mississippian of North America: growth and functional morphology" (in en). Journal of Paleontology 93 (6): 1058–1074. doi:10.1017/jpa.2019.62. ISSN 0022-3360. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-paleontology/article/abs/evactinoporidae-a-new-family-of-cystoporata-bryozoa-from-the-mississippian-of-north-america-growth-and-functional-morphology/3A52CEFEE357332DC92442E23D220B62.
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