Biology:Cyttus

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Cyttus is the sole genus in the family Cyttidae a family of large, showy, deep-bodied zeiform marine fish. Members of this genus are found in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Ocean.[1]

An apparent extinct relative, Cyttoides, was originally recognized from the Early Oligocene of Canton Glarus, Switzerland.[2] However, more recent studies have found it to actually represent an indeterminate species of Zenopsis.[3] The king dory was occasionally placed in the distinct genus Cyttoides, which is now known to have been preoccupied by the fossil fish.[4]

Species

There are currently three recognized species in this genus:[1]

  • Cyttus australis (J. Richardson, 1843) (silver dory)
  • Cyttus novaezealandiae (Arthur, 1885) (New Zealand dory)
  • Cyttus traversi F. W. Hutton, 1872 (king dory)

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). Species of Cyttus in FishBase. October 2012 version.
  2. ↑ Geology, British Museum (Natural History) Department of; Woodward, Arthur Smith (1901) (in en). Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History): Actinopterygian Teleostomi of the suborders Isospondyli (in part), Ostariophysi, Apodes, Percesoces, Hemibranchii, Acanthopterygii, and Anacanthini. order of the Trustees. https://books.google.com/books?id=ZtEKAQAAIAAJ. 
  3. ↑ Baciu, Dorin-Sorin; Bannikov, Alexandre F.; Tyler, James C. (2005). "Revision of the fossil fishes of the family Zeidae (Zeiformes)". Bolletino de Museo Storia Naturale di Verona 29: 95-128. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313185274_Revision_of_the_fossil_fishes_of_the_family_Zeidae_Zeiformes. 
  4. ↑ Eschmeyer, William N. (1990) (in en). Catalog of the Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. ISBN 978-0-940228-23-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=eJoWAQAAIAAJ. 

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