Biology:Dactyloctenium

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Short description: Genus of grasses

Dactyloctenium
Dactyloctenium aegyptium 0001.jpg
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Chloridoideae
Tribe: Cynodonteae
Subtribe: Dactylocteniinae
Genus: Dactyloctenium
Willd.
Type species
Dactyloctenium aegyptium

Dactyloctenium is a genus of Asian, African, and Australia n plants in the grass family.[1] There are about 13 species in the genus in the world, in which 3 are known to occur in India.[2] A common name for the plants is crowfoot grasses.

Species[3][4][5][6]
  • Dactyloctenium aristatum - East Africa, Arabian Peninsula; Indian Subcontinent
  • Dactyloctenium aegyptium – Egyptian grass - much of Africa; Asia from Turkey to Taiwan to Indonesia; various islands of Pacific + Indian Oceans; naturalized in Australia, the Americas, southern Europe; more Pacific Islands
  • Dactyloctenium australe – Durban grass - eastern + southern Africa; Madagascar
  • Dactyloctenium buchananensis - Queensland
  • Dactyloctenium capitatum - Madagascar
  • Dactyloctenium ctenoides - Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Aldabra, Mauritius, Madagascar , Seychelles, Chagos Islands, etc.
  • Dactyloctenium germinatum – Sudan crowfoot grass - eastern + southern Africa; Madagascar ; naturalized in Maryland, southern Mexico
  • Dactyloctenium giganteum - eastern + southern Africa; Madagascar ; naturalized in Queensland
  • Dactyloctenium hackelii - Socotra
  • Dactyloctenium pilosum - Kenya, Aldabra, Seychelles, Madagascar
  • Dactyloctenium radulans – buttongrass - Australia
  • Dactyloctenium robecchii - Djibouti, Somalia, Socotra, Yemen, Oman
  • Dactyloctenium scindicum - East Africa, Arabian Peninsula, Indian Subcontinent; naturalized in Mexico
formerly included[3]

see Acrachne, Eragrostis and Harpochloa

  • Dactyloctenium falcatumHarpochloa falx
  • Dactyloctenium henrardianumAcrachne henrardiana
  • Dactyloctenium nitidumEragrostis nitida
  • Dactyloctenium perrieriAcrachne perrieri
  • Dactyloctenium verticillatumAcrachne racemosa

References

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q3236048 entry