Biology:Dalbergia lanceolaria
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Short description: Species of legume
| Dalbergia lanceolaria | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Faboideae |
| Genus: | Dalbergia |
| Species: | D. lanceolaria
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| Binomial name | |
| Dalbergia lanceolaria L.f.
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| Synonyms | |
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see Subspecies | |
Dalbergia lanceolaria is a species of tree in the subfamily Faboideae and tribe Dalbergieae.[2] It is a medium-sized tree growing to 20m tall[3][4] and is native to: India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Burma[4] and Indo-China (its Vietnamese names include vảy ốc, bạt ong or trắc múi giáo).[3]
The bark of the tree is traditionally used as an analgesic and anti-diarrhoeal.[5] The apiose isoflavone compound lanceolarin is found in its root bark.[6]
Because it produces new stems (ramets), it is recommended for reforestation projects on degraded land where seeds are unlikely to grow successfully.[7]
Subspecies
Plants of the World Online includes:[8]
- D. lanceolaria var. errans (Craib) Niyomdham - Indo-China
- synonym: D. errans Craib
- D. lanceolaria var. lakhonensis (Gagnep.) Niyomdham & P.H.Hô - Indo-China
- synonyms: D. lakhonensis Gagnep, D. lanceolaria var. maymyensis (Craib) Thoth, D. maymyensis Craib
- D. lanceolaria subsp. paniculata (Roxb.) Thoth. - Indian Subcontinent to Indo-China
- synonyms include: Amerimnon paniculatum (Roxb.) Kuntze, D. hemsleyi Prain, D. paniculata Roxb.
Gallery
References
- ↑ Barstow, M. (2022). "Dalbergia lanceolaria". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T150284719A152201877. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/150284719/152201877. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
- ↑ Roskov Y.; Kunze T. (2014). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2014 Annual Checklist.". in Didžiulis V.. Species 2000: Reading, UK.. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2014/details/species/id/11468932. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Phạm Hoàng Hộ (1999) Cây Cỏ Việt Nam: an Illustrated Flora of Vietnam vol. I publ. Nhà Xuẩt Bản Trẻ, HCMC, VN.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Dalbergia lanceolaria", India Biodiversity Portal, http://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/31239/?max=8&offset=0&classification=265799&taxon=29529&view=grid, retrieved 11 December 2015
- ↑ Kale, M.; Misar, A.V.; Dave, V.; Joshi, M.; Mujumdar, A.M. (2007), "Anti-inflammatory activity of Dalbergia lanceolaria bark ethanol extract in mice and rats", Journal of Ethnopharmacology 112 (2): 300–304, doi:10.1016/j.jep.2007.03.024, PMID 17442513
- ↑ Rao, P.S.; Asheervadam, Y.; Khalilullah, M.; Murti, V.V.S. (1989), "A revised structure for the isoflavone lanceolarin", Phytochemistry 28 (3): 957–958, doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80157-8
- ↑ Pandey, S.K.; Shukla, R.P. (2001), "Regeneration strategy and plant diversity status in degraded sal forests", Current Science 81 (1): 95–102, http://tejas.serc.iisc.ernet.in/currsci/jul102001/95.pdf
- ↑ "Plants of the World Online". https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:490291-1. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q15531815 entry
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