Biology:Danthonia

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Short description: Genus of grasses

Danthonia
Danthonia intermedia
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Danthonioideae
Tribe: Danthonieae
Genus: Danthonia
DC.
Type species
Danthonia spicata
(L.) P. Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult.[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Sieglingia Bernh.
  • Merathrepta Raf.
  • Brachatera Desv.
  • Triodon Baumg.
  • Danthosieglingia Domin

Danthonia is a genus of Eurasian, North African, and American plants in the grass family.[3] Members of this genus are sometimes referred to as oatgrass, but that common name is not restricted to this genus. Other common names include heathgrass and wallaby grass.[4][5][6][7][8][9][10] Australian species have since been reclassified into the genus Rytidosperma.[11]

Species[2][12][13]
  • Danthonia alpina Vest – central + southern Europe; Ukraine , Turkey, Caucasus
  • Danthonia annableae P.M.Peterson & Rúgolo – Bolivia, Argentina
  • Danthonia araucana Phil. – Chile
  • Danthonia boliviensis Renvoize – Bolivia
  • Danthonia × breviaristata (Beck) Vierh – France, Italy, Austria, Czech Rep, Romania
  • Danthonia breviseta Hack. – Rio de Janeiro
  • Danthonia californica Bol. – BC ALB SAS Washington (state) OR California NV ID UT MT WY SD CO AZ NM; Chile
  • Danthonia cernua Döll – Brazil
  • Danthonia chaseana Conert – Minas Gerais
  • Danthonia chiapasensis Davidse – Chiapas
  • Danthonia chilensis É.Desv. – Argentina , Chile incl Juan Fernández Is
  • Danthonia cirrata Hack. & Arechav. – Bolivia, Brazil , Argentina , Uruguay
  • Danthonia compressa Austin – mountain oatgrass, flattened oatgrass, slender oatgrass – eastern North America from Georgia to Nova Scotia + Ontario
  • Danthonia decumbens (L.) DC. – common heath grass – Europe, North Africa, Turkey, Caucasus
  • Danthonia domingensis Hack. & Pilg. – Hispaniola, Jamaica
  • Danthonia holm-nielsenii Laegaard – Ecuador
  • Danthonia intermedia Vasey – timber oatgrass, intermediate oatgrass – western United States, Canada, Russian Far East
  • Danthonia malacantha (Steud.) Pilg. – Chile incl Juan Fernández Is
  • Danthonia melanathera (Hack.) Bernardello – Argentina
  • Danthonia montevidensis Hack. & Arechav. – Brazil , Argentina , Uruguay
  • Danthonia parryi Scribn. – ALB SAS CO MT WY NM
  • Danthonia rhizomata Swallen – Brazil , Uruguay
  • Danthonia rugoloana Sulekic – Salta
  • Danthonia secundiflora J.Presl – from Mexico to Uruguay
  • Danthonia sericea Nutt. – eastern + central United States
  • Danthonia spicata (L.) Roem. & Schult. – poverty oatgrass, poverty grass – from Alaska + Greenland to Veracruz
  • Danthonia unispicata (Thurb.) Munro ex Macoun – onespike oatgrass – ALB BC SAS Washington (state) ID MT OR WY SD UT NV California
Formerly included[2]

A number of species which were formerly classified under Danthonia are now included in Amphibromus, Astrebla, Chionochloa, Joycea, Karroochloa, Monachather, Merxmuellera, Notodanthonia, Plinthanthesis, Rytidosperma or Schismus.

References

  1. ↑ "Danthonia", Tropicos, Missouri Botanical Garden, http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40021777?projectid=0 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  3. ↑ Candolle, Augustin Pyramus de. 1805. Flore Française. Troisième Édition 3: 32
  4. ↑ "Genere Danthonia". http://luirig.altervista.org/flora/taxa/floraspecie.php?genere=Danthonia. 
  5. ↑ Wu, Zhen-lan; Phillips, Sylvia M., "Danthonia", Flora of China, 22, http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=109285 
  6. ↑ "Danthonia DC.", Flora of Pakistan, Missouri Botanical Garden, http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40021777?projectid=32 
  7. ↑ {{citation | mode = cs1 | title = Danthonia | work = Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) | url = | publisher = [[Organization:Agricultural Research ServAgricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) | access-date = }}
  8. ↑ "Danthonia". http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni?TAXON_NAME=DANTHONIA. 
  9. ↑ "Danthonia DC., Wallaby grasses". http://bie.ala.org.au/species/urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:apni.taxon:575410. 
  10. ↑ Watson, L., and Dallwitz, M.J. 1992 onwards. The grass genera of the world : descriptions, illustrations, identification, and information retrieval; including synonyms, morphology, anatomy, physiology, phytochemistry, cytology, classification, pathogens, world and local distribution, and references. Version: 28 November 2005.
  11. ↑ Linder, H. Peter; Baeza, Marcelo; Barker, Nigel P.; Galley, Chloé; Humphreys, Aelys M.; Lloyd, Kelvin M.; Orlovich, David A.; Pirie, Michael D. et al. (2010). "A Generic Classification of the Danthonioideae (Poaceae)". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 97 (3): 306–364. doi:10.3417/2009006. https://bioone.org/journals/annals-of-the-missouri-botanical-garden/volume-97/issue-3/2009006/A-Generic-Classification-of-the-Danthonioideae-Poaceaea-classinternal-link-hreffn1/10.3417/2009006.short. 
  12. ↑ "Danthonia". The Plant List (2010). Version 1.. http://www.theplantlist.org/browse/A/Poaceae/Danthonia/. 
  13. ↑ "Danthonia", County-level distribution maps from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA) (Biota of North America Program (BONAP)), 2014, http://bonap.net/NAPA/TaxonMaps/Genus/County/Danthonia 

Wikidata ☰ Q1631087 entry



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