Biology:Dendrolimus superans

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Short description: Species of moth

Dendrolimus superans
Scientific classification edit
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Animalia
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Arthropoda
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Insecta
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Lepidoptera
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Lasiocampidae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Dendrolimus
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: <div style="display:inline" class="script error: no such module "taxobox ranks".">D. superans
Binomial name
Dendrolimus superans
(Butler, 1877)[1]
Synonyms
  • Odonestis superans Butler, 1877
  • Dendrolimus sibiricus Tschetverikov, 1908

Dendrolimus superans, also called the white-lined silk moth, Sakhalin silk moth, Japanese hemlock caterpillar, Siberian silk moth, Siberian moth, Siberian conifer silk moth, Siberian lasiocampid or larch caterpillar, is a moth of the family Lasiocampidae.

Distribution

It is found in Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China , Russia , Korea and Japan .

Description

The wingspan is 60–102 mm. The colour ranges from light yellowish brown or light grey to dark brown or almost black. The forewings are crossed by two dark stripes and there is a white spot situated at the centre of the forewing.

Life cycle

The length of the life cycle varies from two to four calendar years.[2] There are cycles of slow build up of population over several years, reaching a peak (outbreak) followed by a population collapse.[3]

Host plants and damage

The larvae feed on Larix, Picea and Pinus species. It is the major defoliator of coniferous forests in Asian Russia.

Subspecies

  • Dendrolimus superans superans - white-lined silk moth, Sakhalin silk moth, Japanese hemlock caterpillar (Sakhalin, the Kurile Islands and northern Japan)
  • Dendrolimus superans sibiricus Tschetverikov, 1908 - Siberian silk moth, Siberian moth, Siberian conifer silk moth, Siberian lasiocampid or larch caterpillar (north eastern Kazakhstan, Urals, Siberia and the Far East)

References

Wikidata ☰ Q5256760 entry