Biology:Descolea

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Descolea is a genus of fungi in the family Bolbitiaceae. Described by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1952,[1] the widespread genus contains about 15 species.[2] It was formerly placed in the family Cortinariaceae because of its limoniform basidiospores and its ectomycorrhizal lifestyle.[3] A 2013 molecular phylogenetics study by Tóth et al. found it to be closely related to the genus Pholiotina[3] The genus Pseudodescolea, erected for the single Descolea-like species Pseudodescolea lepiotiformis, was formerly considered distinct until a 1990 study found it to be a synonym of Descolea antarctica.[4]

The genus name of Descolea is in honour of Horacio Raúl Descole (1910-1984), who was an Argentine apothecary, biochemist and botanist.[5]

Species

  • Descolea alba Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)
  • Descolea albella (Massee & Rodway) Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)
  • Descolea alienata E.Horak & Desjardin (1996)
  • Descolea angustispora E.Horak & Desjardin (1996)
  • Descolea antarctica (A.A. Francis & Bougher) Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)
  • Descolea archeureta (Halling) Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)
  • Descolea australiensis (G.W. Beaton, Pegler & T.W.K. Young) Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)
  • Descolea brunnea (E. Horak) Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)
  • Descolea ferruginea (J.W. Cribb) Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)
  • Descolea flavoannulata (Lj.N.Vassiljeva) E.Horak (1971)
  • Descolea giachinii (Trappe, V.L. Oliveira, Castellano & Claridge) Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)
  • Descolea gunnii (Berk. ex Massee) E.Horak (1971)
  • Descolea inferna Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)
  • Descolea javanica (Höhn.) Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)
  • Descolea macrospora (G. Cunn.) Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)
  • Descolea maculata Bougher 1986 — Australia[6]
  • Descolea pallida E. Horak (1971)
  • Descolea phlebophora E. Horak (1971)
  • Descolea pretiosa E. Horak (1971)
  • Descolea quercina J. Khan & Naseer (2017)
  • Descolea recedens (Sacc.) Singer (1955)
  • Descolea reticulata Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)
  • Descolea squarrosipes E. Horak (1971)
  • Descolea subtropica (J.W. Cribb) Kuhar, Nouhra & M.E. Sm. (2017)

References

  1. ↑ Singer R. (1951). Descolea antarctica, género nuevo y especie nuevos de Tierra del Fuego. Lilloa. 23 (3rd ed.). Vaduz, Liechtenstein: Cramer. pp. 255–8. 
  2. ↑ Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. 2008. p. 201. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Iteratively refined guide trees help improving alignment and phylogenetic inference in the mushroom family Bolbitiaceae". PLOS ONE 8 (2). 2013. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0056143. PMID 23418526. Bibcode: 2013PLoSO...856143T. 
  4. ↑ Bougher NL. (1990). "A revision of the genus Pseudodescolea (Agaricales)". Mycological Research 94 (2): 287. doi:10.1016/s0953-7562(09)80633-3. 
  5. ↑ Burkhardt, Lotte (2022) (in German). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen. Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. 
  6. ↑ Bougher, N.L.; Malajczuk, N. (1985). "A new species of Descolea (Agaricales) from Western Australia, and aspects of its ectomycorrhizal status". Australian Journal of Botany 33 (6): 619–627. doi:10.1071/BT9850619. 

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Wikidata ☰ Q5263771 entry



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