Biology:Carrhotus

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Carrhotus
Carrhotus.xanthogramma.1.opencage.jpg
male C. xanthogramma
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Subfamily: Salticinae
Genus: Carrhotus
Thorell, 1891[1]
Type species
C. viduus
(C. L. Koch, 1846)
Species

33, see text

Synonyms[1]
  • Diagondas Simon, 1902[2]
  • Eugasmia Simon, 1902[3]

Carrhotus is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1891.[4] The name is derived from the Greek Κάῤῥωτος.[4]

Species

(As of January 2022) it contains thirty-three species, found in Asia, Europe, Africa, and Brazil :[1]

  • Carrhotus affinis Caporiacco, 1934 – Libya
  • Carrhotus albolineatus (C. L. Koch, 1846) – Indonesia (Java)
  • Carrhotus andhra Caleb, 2020 – India
  • Carrhotus assam Caleb, 2020 – India, Nepal
  • Carrhotus barbatus (Karsch, 1880) – Philippines
  • Carrhotus bellus Wanless, 1984 – Seychelles
  • Carrhotus catagraphus Jastrzebski, 1999 – Nepal
  • Carrhotus coronatus (Simon, 1885) – China, Vietnam to Indonesia (Java)
  • Carrhotus erus Jastrzebski, 1999 – India, Nepal
  • Carrhotus harringtoni Prószyński, 1992 – Madagascar
  • Carrhotus kamjeensis Jastrzebski, 1999 – Bhutan
  • Carrhotus malayanus Prószyński, 1992 – Malaysia
  • Carrhotus occidentalis (Denis, 1947) – Egypt
  • Carrhotus olivaceus (Peckham & Peckham, 1907) – Borneo
  • Carrhotus operosus Jastrzebski, 1999 – Nepal
  • Carrhotus s-bulbosus Jastrzebski, 2009 – Nepal
  • Carrhotus samchiensis Jastrzebski, 1999 – Bhutan
  • Carrhotus sannio (Thorell, 1877) – Réunion, China, Nepal, India to Vietnam and Indonesia (Sulawesi)
  • Carrhotus sarahcrewsae Cao & Li, 2016 – China
  • Carrhotus scriptus Simon, 1902 – Gabon
  • Carrhotus silanthi Caleb, 2020 – India
  • Carrhotus singularis Simon, 1902 – South Africa
  • Carrhotus spiridonovi Logunov, 2021 – India
  • Carrhotus subaffinis Caporiacco, 1947 – Ethiopia
  • Carrhotus sufflavus Jastrzebski, 2009 – Bhutan
  • Carrhotus sundaicus Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2010 – Indonesia (Lombok)
  • Carrhotus taprobanicus Simon, 1902 – Sri Lanka
  • Carrhotus tholpettyensis Sudhin, Nafin, Caleb & Sudhikumar, 2021 – India
  • Carrhotus tristis Thorell, 1895 – India, Myanmar, Taiwan
  • Carrhotus viduus (C. L. Koch, 1846) (type) – Iran, India to China
  • Carrhotus viridiaureus (Simon, 1902) – Brazil
  • Carrhotus xanthogramma (Latreille, 1819) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), China, Korea, Japan
  • Carrhotus yunnanensis (Song, 1991) – China

Gallery


References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2022). Gen. Carrhotus Thorell, 1891. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2560. Retrieved 15 January 2022. 
  2. Maddison, W. P. (2015). "A phylogenetic classification of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae)". Journal of Arachnology 43 (3): 249. doi:10.1636/arac-43-03-231-292. 
  3. Prószyński, J. (1984). "Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae)". Wyższa Szkola Rolniczo-Pedagogiczna, Siedlcach 2: 16. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Thorell, T. (1891). "Spindlar från Nikobarerna och andra delar af södra Asien". Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 24 (2): 1–149. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1033803 entry