Biology:Dicharax

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Short description: Genus of gastropods

Dicharax
Dicharax abdoui (MNHN-IM-2012-27329).jpeg
Shell of Dicharax abdoui (holotype at MNHN, Paris)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Architaenioglossa
Superfamily: Cyclophoroidea
Family: Alycaeidae
Genus: Dicharax
Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1900
Type species
Alycaeus hebes Benson, 1857
Synonyms
List
  • Alycaeus (Charax) Benson, 1859
  • Alycaeus (Dicharax) Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1900
  • Awalycaeus Kuroda, 1951
  • Chamalycaeus (Cipangocharax) Kuroda, 1943
  • Chamalycaeus (Dicharax) Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1900
  • Chamalycaeus (Sigmacharax) Kuroda, 1943
  • Cipangocharax Kuroda, 1943

Dicharax is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Alycaeidae.[1]

Species

Species within the genus Dicharax include:

  • Dicharax abdoui Páll-Gergely, 2017
  • Dicharax abei (Kuroda, 1951)
  • Dicharax admirandus Páll-Gergely & Auffenberg, 2021
  • Dicharax akhaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax akioi (Kuroda & Abe, 1980)
  • Dicharax akiratadai (Minato, 1982)
  • Dicharax alticola Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017
  • Dicharax ananensis (Yano, Akira & H. Matsuda, 2013)
  • Dicharax anonymus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax anthostoma (Möllendorff, 1885)
  • Dicharax asaluensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax ataranensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax avae (W. T. Blanford, 1863)
  • Dicharax barowliensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax bawai Aravind & Páll-Gergely, 2018
  • Dicharax bicrenatus (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  • Dicharax biexcisus (Pilsbry, 1902)
  • Dicharax bifrons (Theobald, 1870)
  • Dicharax birugosus (Godwin-Austen, 1893)
  • Dicharax bison Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017
  • Dicharax blanfordi (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax borealis Jirapatrasilp & Páll-Gergely, 2021
  • Dicharax burchi Jirapatrasilp & Páll-Gergely, 2021
  • Dicharax burroiensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax candrakirana Nurinsiyah & Hausdorf, 2017
  • Dicharax caudapiscis Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2018
  • Dicharax chennelli (Godwin-Austen, 1886)
  • Dicharax conicus (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  • Dicharax crassicollis (van Benthem Jutting, 1959)
  • Dicharax crenatus (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  • Dicharax crispatus (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  • Dicharax cristatus (Möllendorff, 1886)
  • Dicharax cucullatus (Theobald, 1870)
  • Dicharax cyclophoroides (Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1909)
  • Dicharax cyclostoma Páll-Gergely, 2021
  • Dicharax daflaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1876)
  • Dicharax dalingensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax damsangensis (Godwin-Austen, 1886)
  • Dicharax depressus (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912)
  • Dicharax diagonius (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  • Dicharax digitatus (H. F. Blanford, 1871)
  • Dicharax diminutus (Heude, 1885)
  • Dicharax diplochilus (Möllendorff, 1887)
  • Dicharax dohertyi (Godwin-Austen, 1893)
  • Dicharax dolichodeiros (Heude, 1890)
  • Dicharax draco Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017
  • Dicharax duoculmen (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax duorugosus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax ebrius Páll-Gergely & Auffenberg, 2021
  • Dicharax edei (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax elevatus (Heude, 1886)
  • Dicharax ellipticus Páll-Gergely, 2017
  • Dicharax expanstoma (Minato, 1982)
  • Dicharax expatriatus (W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1860)
  • Dicharax fargesianus (Heude, 1885)
  • Dicharax fimbriatus (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912)
  • Dicharax floridus Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2022
  • Dicharax footei (W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1861)
  • Dicharax fraterculus (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1900)
  • Dicharax gemma (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax gemmula (Benson, 1859)
  • Dicharax generosus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax glaber (W. T. Blanford, 1865)
  • Dicharax globulus (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  • Dicharax gnomus Páll-Gergely, 2021
  • Dicharax habiangensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax hebes (Benson, 1857)
  • Dicharax humilis (W. T. Blanford, 1862)
  • Dicharax imitator Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017
  • Dicharax immaculatus Páll-Gergely, 2017
  • Dicharax ingrami (W. T. Blanford, 1862)
  • Dicharax itonis (Kuroda, 1943)
  • Dicharax jaintiacus (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  • Dicharax japonicus (Martens, 1865)
  • Dicharax kezamaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax khasiacus (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  • Dicharax kiuchii (Minato & Abe, 1982)
  • Dicharax floridus Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2022
  • Dicharax kurodatokubeii (Minato, 1987)
  • Dicharax kurzianus (Theobald & Stoliczka, 1872)
  • Dicharax lahupaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax lectus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax lenticulus (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  • Dicharax levis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax logtakensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax longituba (Martens, 1864)
  • Dicharax magnus (Godwin-Austen, 1893)
  • Dicharax maosmaiensis (Godwin-Austen, 1922)
  • Dicharax microcostatus Páll-Gergely, 2017
  • Dicharax microdiscus (Möllendorff, 1887)
  • Dicharax micropolitus Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017
  • Dicharax mirounga Páll-Gergely, 2021
  • Dicharax miyazakii (Takahashi & Habe, 1973)
  • Dicharax moellendorffi (Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1897)
  • Dicharax montanus G. Nevill, 1881
  • Dicharax multirugosus (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  • Dicharax muspratti (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax mutatus (Godwin-Austen, 1876)
  • Dicharax nagaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  • Dicharax nakashimai (Minato, 1987)
  • Dicharax nattoungensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax nishii (Minato, 2005)
  • Dicharax nitidus (W. T. Blanford, 1862)
  • Dicharax nongtungensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax notatus (Godwin-Austen, 1876)
  • Dicharax notus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax nowgongensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax obscurus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax ochraceus (Godwin-Austen, 1893)
  • Dicharax okamurai (Azuma, 1980)
  • Dicharax okinawaensis (K. Uozumi, Yamamoto & Habe, 1979)
  • Dicharax oligopleuris (Möllendorff, 1887)
  • Dicharax omissus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax oshimanus (Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1904)
  • Dicharax ovatus Páll-Gergely & Auffenberg, 2021
  • Dicharax ovatus Páll-Gergely & Auffenberg, 2021
  • Dicharax pachitaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1886)
  • Dicharax panhai Jirapatrasilp & Páll-Gergely, 2021
  • Dicharax panshiensis (Chen, 1989)
  • Dicharax parvulus (Möllendorff, 1887)
  • Dicharax peilei (Preston, 1914)
  • Dicharax placenovitas (Minato, 1981)
  • Dicharax planorbulus (Heude, 1885)
  • Dicharax plectocheilus (Benson, 1859)
  • Dicharax plicilabris (Möllendorff, 1886)
  • Dicharax politus (W. T. Blanford, 1865)
  • Dicharax pongrati Jirapatrasilp & Tongkerd, 2021
  • Dicharax pratatensis (Panha & Burch, 1997)
  • Dicharax purus (Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1904)
  • Dicharax pusillus (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  • Dicharax rechilaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax robustus Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017
  • Dicharax sandowayensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax sculpturus (Godwin-Austen, 1875)
  • Dicharax serratus (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  • Dicharax shiibaensis (Minato, 2005)
  • Dicharax shiosakimasahiroi (Yano, H. Matsuda & Nishi, 2016)
  • Dicharax sonlaensis (Raheem & S. Schneider, 2017)
  • Dicharax spatiosus Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2022
  • Dicharax spiracellum (Adams & Reeve, 1850)
  • Dicharax stoliczkii (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  • Dicharax strangulatus (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)
  • Dicharax strigatus (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  • Dicharax stuparum Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2018
  • Dicharax subculmen (Godwin-Austen, 1893)
  • Dicharax subhumilis (Möllendorff, 1897)
  • Dicharax subroseus Páll-Gergely, 2021
  • Dicharax succineus (W. T. Blanford, 1862)
  • Dicharax sylheticus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax tadai (Kuroda & Kawamoto, 1956)
  • Dicharax takahashii (Habe, 1976)
  • Dicharax tanegashimae (Pilsbry, 1902)
  • Dicharax tangmaiensis (D.-N. Chen & G.-Q. Zhang, 2001)
  • Dicharax theobaldi (W. T. Blanford, 1862)
  • Dicharax tokunoshimanus (Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1904)
  • Dicharax tsushimanus (Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1909)
  • Dicharax umbonalis (Benson, 1856)
  • Dicharax verrucosus Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2021
  • Dicharax vestitus (W. T. Blanford, 1862)
  • Dicharax woodthorpi (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  • Dicharax yanoshigehumii (Minato, 1987)
  • Dicharax yanoshokoae (Yano & H. Matsuda, 2016)


Species brought into synonymy
  • Dicharax canaliculatus (Möllendorff, 1894): synonym of Chamalycaeus canaliculatus (Möllendorff, 1894) (unaccepted combination)
  • Dicharax crenulatus (Benson, 1859): synonym of Metalycaeus crenulatus (Benson, 1859) (unaccepted combination)
  • Dicharax davisi (Godwin-Austen, 1914): synonym of Dicharax cucullatus (Theobald, 1870) (junior synonym)
  • Dicharax neglectus (Heude, 1885): synonym of Metalycaeus rathouisianus (Heude, 1882) (unaccepted combination)
  • Dicharax neglectus (Godwin-Austen, 1914): synonym of Metalycaeus godwinausteni Páll-Gergely, 2020 (invalid: senior homonym of Alycaeus neglectus Heude, 1885)
  • Dicharax prosectus (Benson, 1857): synonym of Metalycaeus prosectus (Benson, 1857) (unaccepted combination)
  • Dicharax rugosus (Godwin-Austen, 1914): synonym of Metalycaeus rugosus (Godwin-Austen, 1914) (unaccepted combination)
  • Dicharax stylifer (Benson, 1857): synonym of Metalycaeus stylifer (Benson, 1857) (unaccepted combination)
  • Dicharax teriaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914): synonym of Metalycaeus teriaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914) (unaccepted combination)
  • Dicharax toruputuensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914): synonym of Metalycaeus toruputuensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914) (unaccepted combination)

References

  1. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Dicharax Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1900. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1039734 on 2021-04-24
  • Kuroda, T. (1943). New Land Shells from Tyugoku District (1) : A New Species belonging to a New Subgenus of the Genus Chamalycaeus. Venus (Japanese Journal of Malacology). 13(1-4): 7-11.
  • Kuroda, T. (1951). On Awalycaeus abei, gen. et sp. nov. (Cyclophoridae)(The Celebration Number of Mr. T. Kanamaru's 60th Birthday). Venus (Japanese Journal of Malacology). 17(3): 73-74.

External links

Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry