Biology:Diplogasterida

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Short description: Order of roundworms

Diplogasterida
Pristionchus pacificus g001 (1).jpg
Diplogastridae Pristionchus pacificus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Subclass:
Diplogasteria

Hodda, 2003
Order:
Diplogasterida

Maggenti, 1982
Families
  • Cylindrocorporidae
  • Diplogastridae
  • Diplogasteroididae
  • Odontopharyngidae

Diplogasterida was an order of nematodes. It was sometimes placed in a monotypic subclass Diplogasteria, but molecular phylogenetic evidence has shown it to be embedded in the family Rhabditidae (formerly Rhabditina). The confusion of having a hierarchical nesting of groups that were formerly mutually exclusive has led to a profusion of names. Although completely revised taxonomy of nematodes that builds on recent classification systems[1][2] as well as recent phylogenetic evidence[3][4] is still necessary, most contemporary taxonomic studies now treat all groups listed under "Diplogasterina" below as a single family, Diplogastridae.

Subdivisions

  • Suborder Chambersiellina Hodda 2007
    • Superfamily Chambersielloidea Thorne 1937
      • Family Chambersiellidae Thorne 1937 (Sanwal 1957)
  • Suborder Diplogasterina Paramonov 1952
    • Superfamily Cylindrocorporoidea T. Goodey 1939
      • Family Cylindrocorporidae T. Goodey 1939
      • Family Odontopharyngidae Micoletzky 1922
    • Superfamily Diplogasteroidea Micoletzky 1922
      • Family Cephalobiidae Travassos & Kloss 1960a
      • Family Diplogasteridae Micoletzky 1922
      • Family Diplogasteroididae Paramonov 1952
      • Family Neodiplogasteridae Paramonov 1952
      • Family Pseudodiplogasteroididae De Ley & Blaxter 2002
      • Family Tylopharyngidae Filipjev 1918
  • Suborder Myolaimina Inglis 1983
    • Superfamily Carabonematoidea Stammer & Wachek 1952
      • Family Carabonematidae Stammer & Wachek 1952
    • Superfamily Myolaimoidea Goodey 1963

References

  1. De Ley, P.; Blaxter, M. (2002). "Systematic position and phylogeny. In Lee, D.L., Ed.". The Biology of Nematodes. 
  2. Hodda, M. (2007). "Phylum Nematoda". Zootaxa 1668: 265–293. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1668.1.14. 
  3. ven Megen, H. (2009). "A phylogenetic tree of nematodes based on about 1200 full-length small subunit ribosomal DNA sequences". Nematology 11 (6): 927–950. doi:10.1163/156854109X456862. 
  4. Susoy, V.; Ragsdale, E.J.; Kanzaki, N.; Sommer, R.J. (2015). "Rapid diversification associated with a macroevolutionary pulse of developmental plasticity". eLife 4: e05463. doi:10.7554/eLife.05463. PMID 25650739. 
  • Tree of Life Web Project (ToL) (2002): Nematoda. Version of 2002-JAN-01. Retrieved 2008-NOV-02.

Wikidata ☰ Q17162 entry