Biology:Dyaphorophyia

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Dyaphorophyia is a genus of birds in the wattle-eye family Platysteiridae. These insect-eating birds are found in tropical Africa.

Taxonomy

The genus Dyaphorophyia was introduced in 1854 by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte.[1][2] He did not specify a type species but in 1855 George Gray designated the type as Platysteira leucopygialis Fraser. This is a junior synonym of Platysteira castanea Fraser, the chestnut wattle-eye.[3][4] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek διαφορος/diaphoros meaning "different" with φυω/phuō meaning "to produce".[5]

The genus contains three species:[6]

  • Chestnut wattle-eye, Dyaphorophyia castanea – Benin and southwestern Nigeria eastward to southeastern Sudan, western Kenya, and northwestern Tanzania, and southward to northwestern Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and northwestern Zambia
  • West African wattle-eye, Dyaphorophyia hormophora – Sierra Leone to Togo
  • White-spotted wattle-eye, Dyaphorophyia tonsa – forest of southern Ivory Coast to Nigeria, Gabon, and northern Democratic Republic of the Congo

References

  1. Bonaparte, Charles Lucien (1854). "Notes sur les collections rapportées en 1853, par M. A. Delattre, de son voyage en Californie et dans le Nicaragua". Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences 38: 1–11, 53–67, 258–266, 378–389, 533–541, 650–665 [653, note]. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1215719. 
  2. Mayr, Ernst; Cottrell, G. William, eds (1986). Check-List of Birds of the World. 11. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 386. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14484087. 
  3. Gray, George Robert (1855). Catalogue of the Genera and Subgenera of Birds Contained in the British Museum. London: British Museum. p. 52. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/17136682. 
  4. Dickinson, E.C.; Christidis, L., eds (2014). The Howard & Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 2: Passerines (4th ed.). Eastbourne, UK: Aves Press. p. 209. ISBN 978-0-9568611-2-2. 
  5. Jobling, James A.. "Dyaphorophyia". The Key to Scientific Names. Cornell Lab of Ornithology. https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/key-to-scientific-names/search?q=Dyaphorophyia. 
  6. AviList Core Team (2025). "AviList: The Global Avian Checklist, v2025". doi:10.2173/avilist.v2025. http://www.avilist.org/checklist/v2025/. 

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