Biology:Elachista eleochariella
| Elachista eleochariella | |
|---|---|
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| Female | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Elachistidae |
| Genus: | Elachista |
| Species: | E. eleochariella
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| Binomial name | |
| Elachista eleochariella Stainton, 1851
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| Synonyms | |
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Elachista eleochariella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe and North America.
Description
The wingspan is 7–8 millimetres (0.28–0.31 in).The head is grey. Forewings are grey ; plical stigma black, preceded and followed by whitish marks ; a small tornal spot, and an oblique wedge-shaped mark on costa opposite whitish. Hindwings are dark grey.[1]
The larvae feed on glaucous sedge (Carex flacca), carnation sedge (Carex panicea), black sedge (Carex nigra), common spike-rush (Eleocharis palustris) and common cottongrass (Eriophorum angustifolium). The larvae form an upper-surface mine, starting just under the tip of the leaf. They first form a corridor which runs upwards, then doubles, widening all the while, with the final part taking about half the width of the leaf.[2] There is some confusion as to the form of the mine with a different description on the UKmoths website.[3]
Pupation takes place outside of the mine.[4]
Distribution
In Europe it is found from northern Europe and northern Russia to the Pyrenees and Alps, and from Ireland to Romania.[5] It is also found in North America.[6]
References
- ↑ Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. Keys and description
- ↑ Ellis, W N. "Elachista eleochariella Stainton, 1851 small bog dwarf". https://bladmineerders.nl/parasites/animalia/arthropoda/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/gelechioidea/elachistidae/elachistinae/elachista/elachista-eleochariella/. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
- ↑ Kimber, Ian. "38.044 BF628 Elachista eleochariella Stainton, 1851". https://ukmoths.org.uk/species/elachista-eleochariella/. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
- ↑ "achista eleochariella Stainton, 1851". Bladmineerders.nl. http://www.bladmineerders.nl/minersf/lepidopteramin/elachista/eleochariella/eleochariella.htm. Retrieved March 7, 2010.
- ↑ "Elachista (Elachista) eleochariella Stainton, 1851". https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/9dcb2c71-8b8b-4d6d-95a4-5766269f0841. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
- ↑ "Elachista elechariella – Stainton, 1851". Moth Photographers Group. http://mothphotographersgroup.msstate.edu/species.php?hodges=1128.1. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
External links
- Lepidoptera of Sweden
- Revision of the Nearctic species of Elachista. The tetragonella group (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae)
Wikidata ☰ Q2315053 entry
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