Biology:Ensete glaucum

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Ensete glaucum
At Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden, Miami
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Musaceae
Genus: Ensete
Species:
E. glaucum
Binomial name
Ensete glaucum
(Roxb.) Cheesman

Ensete glaucum, the snow banana, has also been classified as Musa nepalensis, Ensete giganteum, or Ensete wilsonii.

Distribution

This gigantic monocarpic herbaceous plant is native to China, Nepal, India, Myanmar (Burma), Vietnam and Thailand.[2] It is also native to Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines and Taiwan. It grows from 800–1,200 m (3,000–4,000 ft) in elevation.[1]

Description

Ensete glaucum has a thick, waxy with sometimes bluish tinge, solitary pseudostem. It grows larger than the Abyssinian banana (Ensete ventricosum).

Its leaves are 1.4–1.8 m (5–6 ft) long and 50–60 cm (20–24 in) wide.[3]

Cultivation and uses

In India the pulp of the fruit is eaten, considered highly medicinal, and given to infants and patients. Young shoots and a flowering part are eaten as a vegetable. The plant is used in religious and domestic celebrations.[4]


References

  • Data related to Ensete glaucum at Wikispecies

Wikidata ☰ Q1713017 entry