Biology:Erigeron aureus

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Erigeron aureus
Erigeron aureus 3999.JPG
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Erigeron
Species:
E. aureus
Binomial name
Erigeron aureus
Greene
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Aplopappus brandegeei A.Gray 1884 not Erigeron brandegeei A. Gray 1884
  • Haplopappus brandegeei A.Gray 1884 not Erigeron brandegeei A. Gray 1884
  • Aster brandegeei (A.Gray) Kuntze
  • Erigeron arthurii B.Boivin
  • Stenotus brandegei (A.Gray) Howell

Erigeron aureus, the Alpine yellow fleabane, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, native to the Cascades and Rocky Mountains of northwestern North America (Alberta, British Columbia, Washington (state) ).[3][4] The specific epithet aureus means "golden yellow".[5]

Range and Habitat

Erigeron aureus is native to the Cascades and Rocky Mountains of northwestern North America (Alberta, British Columbia, Washington (state) ).[6] It grows in high mountains on exposed ridges and rocky slopes and in rock crevices.[3][7]

Description

Erigeron aureus is a very small, short-lived herbaceous perennial growing to 10 cm (4 in), rarely 20 cm (8 in) tall. It has tufts of hairy grey-green leaves with large solitary yellow daisy-like flower heads to 2.5 cm (0.98 in) wide, appearing in summer.[8][7][9][10]

Cultivation

Erigeron aureus is suitable for cultivation in a rockery, wall or similar sunny, well-drained site.

In the United Kingdom it thrives in the warmer western and southern coastal areas, though it is listed as hardy down to −10 °C (14 °F).[11] The cultivar 'Canary Bird', longer-lived than wild populations of the species, has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[11][12]

References

  1. Tropicos, Erigeron aureus Greene
  2. The Plant List, Erigeron aureus Greene
  3. 3.0 3.1 Sullivan, Steven. K. (2015). "Erigeron aureus". http://www.wildflowersearch.com/search?&PlantName=Erigeron+aureus. Retrieved 2015-01-24. 
  4. Biota of North America Program 2014 state-level distribution map
  5. Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. pp. 224. ISBN 9781845337315. 
  6. Hitchcock, C.L. and Cronquist, A. 2018. Flora of the Pacific Northwest, 2nd Edition, p. 56. University of Washington Press, Seattle.
  7. 7.0 7.1 "Erigeron aureus". Flora of North America. eFloras.org. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250066556. 
  8. RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. pp. 1136. ISBN 1405332964. 
  9. Klinkenberg, Brian, ed (2014). "Erigeron aureus". Lab for Advanced Spatial Analysis, Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. http://linnet.geog.ubc.ca/Atlas/Atlas.aspx?sciname=Erigeron%20aureus. Retrieved 2015-01-24. 
  10. Giblin, David, ed (2015). "Erigeron aureus". Burke Museum, University of Washington. http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection.php?Genus=Erigeron&Species=aureus. Retrieved 2015-01-24. 
  11. 11.0 11.1 "Erigeron aureus 'Canary Bird'". Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/92566/Erigeron-aureus-Canary-Bird/Details. Retrieved 14 April 2020. 
  12. "AGM Plants - Ornamental". Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 36. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf. Retrieved 6 February 2018. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1534536 entry