Biology:Erigeron lanatus

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Erigeron lanatus
Mary Vaux Walcott - Woolly Fleabane (Erigeron lanatus) - 1970.355.123 - Smithsonian American Art Museum.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Erigeron
Species:
E. lanatus
Binomial name
Erigeron lanatus
Hook.
Synonyms[1]
  • Erigeron grandiflorus var. lanatus (Hook.) A.Gray

Erigeron lanatus is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name woolly fleabane. It is native to western North America, where it occurs in the mountains straddling the border between British Columbia and Alberta and Montana, with isolated populations occurring as far north as Yukon and as far south as Colorado.[2][3]

Erigeron lanatus is a small perennial herb growing just a few centimeters tall. The leaves are mostly basal, each roughly lance-shaped and up to 3 centimeters (1.2 inches) long. They are coated in loose, woolly fibers. The inflorescence is made up of one flower head with white or purple-tinged ray florets measuring about 1 centimeter (0.4 inches) long. The head is lined with hairy purple or purple-tipped phyllaries. Blooming occurs in July and August. The head is an achene with a pappus of bristles.[4]

Erigeron lanatus grows in high-elevation subalpine and alpine climates. It is most often found growing in limestone scree. It has been seen growing with Siberian aster (Aster sibiricus) and starwort (Stellaria americana).[2]

Hiking and mining may threaten this species in some areas.[3]

References

  1. The Plant List, Erigeron lanatus Hook.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Williams, Tara Y. 1990. Erigeron lanatus. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Erigeron lanatus. The Nature Conservancy.
  4. Erigeron lanatus. Flora of North America.

Wikidata ☰ Q5388408 entry