Biology:Erigeron speciosus
Erigeron speciosus | |
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Main Botanical Garden, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Erigeron |
Species: | E. speciosus
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Binomial name | |
Erigeron speciosus Eastw.
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Synonyms[1] | |
Synonymy
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Erigeron speciosus is a widespread North American species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae known by the common names aspen fleabane,[2] garden fleabane,[3] and showy fleabane.[4]
Description
E. speciosus is a perennial herb up which grows up to 100 centimetres (39 inches) tall, producing underground rhizomes and a woody caudex. The inflorescence generally contains 2–20 flower heads per stem. Each head contains 75–150 white, lavender or blue ray florets surrounding many yellow disc florets.[4][5] Flowers bloom from June to October.[4][6]
The species is similar to E. subtrinervis, the stems and leaves of which are hairy.[6]
Etymology
The specific epithet speciosus means 'pretty'.[6]
Distribution and habitat
The species has been found in western Canada and the United States, from Alberta and British Columbia south as far as Arizona and New Mexico,[6][7] with some isolated populations in the Mexican state of Baja California. It grows in open coniferous forests.[6]
References
- ↑ The Plant List, Erigeron speciosus (Lindl.) DC.
- ↑ "Erigeron speciosus". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=ERSP4. Retrieved 30 June 2015.
- ↑ (xls) BSBI List 2007, Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland, https://bsbi.org/download/3542/, retrieved 2014-10-17
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Flora of North America, Erigeron speciosus. Showy fleabane
- ↑ Eastwood, Alice 1896. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Series 2, 6: 297
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Spellenberg, Richard (2001). National Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers: Western Region (rev ed.). Knopf. pp. 373. ISBN 978-0-375-40233-3. https://archive.org/details/nationalaudubons00spel/page/373/.
- ↑ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
External links
- Photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in Colorado in 1899 — isotype of Erigeron salicinus, syn of E. speciosus
- Turner Photographics, Wildflowers of the Pacific Northwest, Erigeron speciosus, (Showy Fleabane) — photos, description, partial distribution map
Wikidata ☰ Q5835771 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erigeron speciosus.
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