Biology:Eriobotrya

From HandWiki

Eriobotrya is a genus of flowering plants, mostly large evergreen shrubs and small trees, in the family Rosaceae, native to woodland in the Himalayas and East Asia. The loquat, E. japonica, is grown for its edible fruit.[1]

Eriobotrya species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Hypercompe hambletoni.

Species

Image Scientific name Common name Distribution
Eriobotrya angustissima Hook. f. Assam, Vietnam
Eriobotrya averyanovii Idrees & J.M.H.Shaw Laos
Eriobotrya balgooyi K.M.Wong & Ent Sabah
A cluster of whitish flowers in a tree Eriobotrya bengalensis Hook. f. India, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Myanmar, China (Guizhou and Yunnan)
Eriobotrya capitata Aver. Laos
Preserved specimen of Eriobotrya cavaleriei, consisting of stems with rounded green leaves, and brownish inflorescences Eriobotrya cavaleriei (H. Lév.) Rehder China and Vietnam
Eriobotrya condaoensis X.F.Gao, Idrees & T.V.Do South-east Vietnam
Eriobotrya crassifolia Q.Fan, S.F.Chen & K.K.Meng China (Yunnan)
Eriobotrya × daduheensis H.Z.Zhang ex W.B.Liao, Q.Fan & M.Y.Ding China (Sichuan)
A tree with red and green leaves, and white flowers Eriobotrya deflexa (Hemsl.) Nakai Bronze Loquat China, Taiwan and Vietnam
Eriobotrya dubia Decne. India, Bhutan and Nepal
Eriobotrya elliptica Lindl. Nepal, China (Xizang) and Vietnam
Eriobotrya fragrans Champ. ex Benth. China and Vietnam
Eriobotrya fusca K.C.Kuan ex X.F.Gao & Idrees China (Yunnan)
Eriobotrya henryi Nakai Myanmar, China (Guizhou and Yunnan) and Vietnam
Eriobotrya hongiaoensis Yahara & Tagane Vietnam
Eriobotrya hookeriana Decne. Sikkim, Bhutan and Nepal
Round yellow fruits growing on a tree Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. Loquat Japan, China and Vietnam
Eriobotrya kwangsiensis Chun ex X.H.Yang & S.Q.Lin China
Eriobotrya laoshanica W.B.Liao, Q.Fan & S.F.Chen China
Eriobotrya latifolia Hook.f. Myanmar
Eriobotrya longifolia (Decne.) Hook.f. Arunachal Pradesh
Eriobotrya macrocarpa Kurz Myanmar
Eriobotrya malipoensis K.C.Kuan China (Yunnan)
Eriobotrya merguiensis J.E.Vidal Myanmar
Eriobotrya obovata W.W. Sm. China (Yunnan)
Eriobotrya petiolata Hook. f. Bhutan and Sikkim
Eriobotrya platyphylla Merr. Myanmar
Eriobotrya poilanei J.E.Vidal Vietnam
Eriobotrya prinoides Rehder & E. H. Wilson China (Sichuan and Yunnan) and Laos
Eriobotrya salwinensis Hand.-Mazz. China (Yunnan), India, Myanmar
Eriobotrya seguinii (H. Lév.) Cardot ex Guill. China (Guizhou and Yunnan) and Vietnam
Eriobotrya serrata J.E. Vidal China (Guangxi, Yunnan), Laos and Vietnam
Eriobotrya shanense D.H.Kang, H.G.Ong & Y.D.Kim Myanmar
Eriobotrya stipularis Craib Thailand to Cambodia
Eriobotrya tengyuehensi W.W. Sm. China (Yunnan), Myanmar
Eriobotrya tsiangii Idrees & J.M.H.Shaw China (Yunnan)

References

  1. ↑ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. pp. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965. 
  • Data related to Eriobotrya at Wikispecies
  • Flora of China

Wikidata ☰ Q1550170 entry