Biology:Eriophora

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Eriophora
Spider - Eriophora nephiloides, Caves Branch Jungle Lodge, Belmopan, Belize.jpg
Eriophora nephiloides from Belmopan, Belize
Araneus heroine.jpg
Eriophora heroine
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Araneidae
Genus: Eriophora
Simon, 1864[1]
Type species
E. ravilla
(C. L. Koch, 1844)
Species

7, see text

Synonyms[1]

Eriophora is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895.[3] It occurs in the Americas, Australasia, and Africa. The name is derived from Ancient Greek roots, and means "wool bearing".[4]

Species

Most species now grouped here have been classified as Araneus at some time in their description history. (As of July 2022) Eriophora contains seven species:[1]

  • Eriophora conica (Yin, Wang & Zhang, 1987) – China
  • Eriophora edax (Blackwall, 1863) – USA to Brazil
  • Eriophora fuliginea (C. L. Koch, 1838) – Honduras to Brazil
  • Eriophora nephiloides (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) – Guatemala to Guyana
  • Eriophora neufvilleorum (Lessert, 1930) – Congo, Ethiopia
  • Eriophora pustulosa (Walckenaer, 1841) – Australia, Tasmania, New Zealand
  • Eriophora ravilla (C. L. Koch, 1844) – USA to Brazil

Gallery

References

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q2290373 entry