Biology:Eukaryotic Linear Motif resource

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ELM
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Content
Descriptioneukaryotic linear motifs.
Contact
Author(s)Holger Dinkel
Toby Gibson
Primary citationDinkel & al. (2012)[1]
Release date2011
Access
Websiteelm.eu.org

The Eukaryotic Linear Motif (ELM) resource is a computational biology resource (developed at the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL)) for investigating short linear motifs (SLiMs) in eukaryotic proteins.[2][3] It is currently the largest collection of linear motif classes with annotated and experimentally validated linear motif instances.

Linear motifs are specified as patterns using regular expression rules. These expressions are used in the ELM prediction pipeline which detects putative motif instances in protein sequences. To improve the predictive power, context-based rules and logical filters are being developed and applied to reduce the amount of false positives matches.

As of 2010 ELM contained 146 different motifs that annotate more than 1300 experimentally determined instances within proteins.[3] The current version of the ELM server provides filtering by cell compartment, phylogeny, globular domain clash (using the SMART/Pfam databases) and structure.[4] In addition, both the known ELM instances and any positionally conserved matches in sequences similar to ELM instance sequences are identified and displayed.

See also

References

  1. Dinkel, Holger; Michael Sushama; Weatheritt Robert J; Davey Norman E; Van Roey Kim; Altenberg Brigitte; Toedt Grischa; Uyar Bora et al. (Jan 2012). "ELM--the database of eukaryotic linear motifs". Nucleic Acids Research 40 (D1): D242–D251. doi:10.1093/nar/gkr1064. PMID 22110040. 
  2. "ELM server: A new resource for investigating short functional sites in modular eukaryotic proteins". Nucleic Acids Res. 31 (13): 3625–30. July 2003. doi:10.1093/nar/gkg545. PMID 12824381. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "ELM: the status of the 2010 eukaryotic linear motif resource". Nucleic Acids Res. 38 (Database issue): D167–80. January 2010. doi:10.1093/nar/gkp1016. PMID 19920119. 
  4. "A structure filter for the Eukaryotic Linear Motif Resource". BMC Bioinformatics 10: 351. 2009. doi:10.1186/1471-2105-10-351. PMID 19852836. 

External links