Biology:Eustoma exaltatum

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Eustoma exaltatum
Eustoma exaltatum exaltatum.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Gentianaceae
Genus: Eustoma
Species:
E. exaltatum
Binomial name
Eustoma exaltatum
(L.) Salisb. ex G. Don

Eustoma exaltatum, commonly called seaside gentian,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the gentian family (Gentianaceae).

Description

Eustoma exaltatum is an erect herbaceous plant with a glaucous, leafy stem. It produces large, purple, bell-shaped flowers throughout the growing season, peaking in spring through summer.[2][1]

Eustoma russellianum is closely related to Eustoma exaltatum, and in some treatments they are ranked as subspecies, rather than as separate species.[3]

Distribution

It is native to North America, where it found in from the southern United States and the West Indies, south to Mexico and Belize.[4] Its natural habitat is wet places, such as alkaline marshes, stream beds, and saline coastal areas.[4][3][2] It is moderately tolerant of inundation by salt water, and highly tolerant of salt winds.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Seaside gentian The Institute for Regional Conservation
  2. 2.0 2.1 Kearney, Thomas; Peebles, Robert (1942). Flowering plants and ferns of Arizona. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture. p. 861. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/132362. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Eustoma exaltatum subsp. exaltatum The Jepson Herbarium
  4. 4.0 4.1 Alan Weakley (2015). "Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States". http://www.herbarium.unc.edu/flora.htm. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15548022 entry