Biology:Fagraea auriculata
| Fagraea auriculata | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Gentianaceae |
| Genus: | Fagraea |
| Species: | F. auriculata
|
| Binomial name | |
| Fagraea auriculata Jack
| |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
Fagraea auriculata[3] is a species of bush or semi-liana in the family Gentianaceae,[2] formerly in the family Loganiaceae. It can be found in Indo-China and Malesia (where it may be called bira-bira); in Viet Nam it is called trai tai. It is noted for its huge, white, trumpet-shaped flowers; up to 30 cm (12 in) in both length and width.[4] These flowers, the largest produced by any vine, are made of tissue up to 6 mm thick. The size, colour, heavy construction and the fact that they have a musty odour[4] suggest that bats are important pollinators. The leaves are Magnolia-like in size and shape.
Subspecies
The Catalogue of Life listed two subspecies,[5] but these are not considered distinct by Plants of the World Online[2]
- F. auriculata subsp. auriculata
- F. auriculata subsp. parviflora
References
- ↑ Oldfield, S. (2020). "Fagraea auriculata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T146908961A149821966.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/146908961/149821966. Retrieved January 3, 2025.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Fagraea auriculata Jack". The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d.. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:546100-1.
- ↑ Jack W (1822) Malayan Miscellanies. Bencoolen (Benkulen) 2(VII): 82.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Everard, Barbara; Morley, Brian D. (1970). Wildflowers of the World. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. p. Plate 121 with caption.
- ↑ Roskov Y.; Kunze T. (2014). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2014 Annual Checklist.". in Didžiulis V.. Species 2000: Reading, UK.. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2014/details/species/id/16625804.
External links
Data related to Fagraea auriculata at Wikispecies
Wikidata ☰ Q15554969 entry
 |  |
