Biology:Feather moss

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Short description: Species of moss
Ptilium crista-castrensis.jpg

Feather moss (or Boreal forest moss) is a moss species growing in a Boreal forest with the appearance of frond or feather like foliage.[1]

The technical literature is inconsistent regarding taxonomic associations with the term feather moss. In some cases, feather moss is simply applied to the genus Ptilium, or to a number of moss species within the family Hypnaceae.[1]

Ecology

Feathermoss is a term used in classifying and describing certain boreal forests. An example of this occurrence is within the Black Spruce/Feathermoss climax forest, often having moderately dense canopy and featuring a forest floor of feathermosses including Hylocomium splendens, Pleurozium schreberi and Ptilium crista-castrensis.[2] These weft-form mosses[3] are shaped to allow the needles to fall into them rather than covering them, so they grow over the needles.[4]

Feather flat moss (Neckera pennata) can be an indicator of late successional and old-growth hardwood forests, because it usually grows on sugar maples in the Northeast[where?] that are at least 120 years old.

Feather mosses have important roles in boreal forests as they can regulate the temperature and moisture of soils.

See also

References

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