Biology:Ficus callosa

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Short description: Species of fig

Ficus callosa
File:Ficus callosa Willd-13.jpg
Mature tree in Kerala, India
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Moraceae
Genus: Ficus
Subgenus: F. subg. Pharmacosycea
Species:
F. callosa
Binomial name
Ficus callosa
Willd.[1][2]
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Ficus basidentula Miq.
  • Ficus cinerascens Thwaites
  • Ficus cordatifolia Elmer
  • Ficus longespathulata Sata
  • Ficus longespathulata var. elongatospathulata Sata
  • Ficus longespathulata var. grandifolia Sata
  • Ficus malunuensis Warb.
  • Ficus nobilis Lindl. ex André
  • Ficus porteana Regel
  • Ficus scleroptera Miq.

Ficus callosa is a species of tree in the family Moraceae native to India, southern China, Indo-China and Malesia.[1] In Vietnam it may be called đa chai[3] or đa gùa.

Description

Ficus callosa is a tree up to about 35–45 m (115–148 ft) tall with a trunk to about 35 cm (14 in) diameter, and it may have large buttresses. The leaves of young plants are lobed and larger than those on older plants. They are shiny green above and paler below, with about 8–11 pairs of lateral veins. The syconia (fig fruit) are produced in the Template:Botanygloss either singly or in pairs, and are green-yellow when mature; they are somewhat pear-shaped and measure about 25 mm (1 in) long and 15 mm (0.6 in) wide. The species is dioecious, with female, male and gall flowers all present in the syconium.[4][5][6]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Ficus callosa Willd.". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2025. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:852543-1. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Ficus callosa Willd.". Amsterdam: Catalogue of Life. doi:10.48580/dglq4. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6HVYZ. 
  3. ↑ Phạm Hoàng Hộ (2003) Cây Cỏ Việt Nam: an Illustrated Flora of Vietnam vol. II publ. Nhà Xuẩt Bản Trẻ, HCMC, VN.
  4. ↑ "Ficus callosa Willdenow". Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242322129. 
  5. ↑ "Ficus callosa". https://portal.cybertaxonomy.org/flora-malesiana/cdm_dataportal/taxon/68e91577-b675-4af4-aa71-7635f9cd2e33. 
  6. ↑ "Ficus callosa: Introduction". https://borneoficus.info/2017/02/01/ficus-callosa-borneo-01/. 
  • Data related to Ficus callosa at Wikispecies

Wikidata ☰ Q15227825 entry



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