Biology:Ficus drupacea
Ficus drupacea | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Rosales |
Family: | Moraceae |
Genus: | Ficus |
Subgenus: | F. subg. Urostigma |
Species: | F. drupacea
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Binomial name | |
Ficus drupacea |
Ficus drupacea, also known as the brown-woolly fig[1][2] or Mysore fig, is a tropical tree native to Southeast Asia and Northeast Australia (it has been introduced into the New World tropics, including Puerto Rico).[1][3] It is a strangler fig;[4][5][6] it begins its life cycle as an epiphyte on a larger tree, which it eventually engulfs. Its distinctive features include dense, woolly pubescence, bright yellow to red fleshy fruit, and grayish white bark.[3][7] It can reach heights of 10–30 meters (33–98 ft).[3][5][7] Its fruit are eaten by pigeons, and it is pollinated by Eupristina belgaumensis.[5] It occurs in environments ranging from sea-level beachfront environments to montane forests, up to 1000 m (3281 ft).[3][5][7]
Infraspecific taxa
Varieties of F. drupacea include:[8]
- Ficus drupacea var. auranticarpa (Elmer) Corner
- Ficus drupacea var. drupacea
- Ficus drupacea var. glabrata Corner
- Ficus drupacea var. pedicellata Corner
- Ficus drupacea var. pubescens (Roth) Corner
- Ficus drupacea var. subrepanda (Wall. ex King) D. Basu
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Plants Profile for Ficus drupacea (brown-woolly fig)". https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=FIDR3.
- ↑ "ITIS Standard Report Page: Ficus drupacea". https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=507894#null.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "Ficus drupacea in Flora of China @ efloras.org". http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242322183.
- ↑ "National Parks Board, Singapore: Ficus drupacea". 2013. https://florafaunaweb.nparks.gov.sg/Special-Pages/plant-detail.aspx?id=8138.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 "Ficus drupacea - FigWeb". http://www.figweb.org/Ficus/Subgenus_Urostigma/Section_Urostigma/Subsection_Conosycea/Ficus_drupacea.htm.
- ↑ "Ficus drupacea". Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO). https://apps.lucidcentral.org/rainforest/text/entities/ficus_drupacea.htm.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 "Ficus drupacea - MORACEAE". http://www.biotik.org/india/species/f/ficudrup/ficudrup_en.html.
- ↑ "Tropicos | Name - Ficus drupacea Thunb.". http://www.tropicos.org/Name/50114028.
Wikidata ☰ Q2886717 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ficus drupacea.
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