Biology:Finding Your Roots

From HandWiki
Short description: American documentary television series
Finding Your Roots
Title card from the second season of "Finding Your Roots".jpg
Title card from the second season
Also known asFinding Your Roots with Henry Louis Gates, Jr.
Genre
Written byHenry Louis Gates Jr.
Directed by
  • John Maggio
  • Jesse Sweet
  • Caitlin McNally
  • Jack Youngelson
  • Sabin Streeter
  • Julia Marchesi
Presented byHenry Louis Gates Jr.
Composer(s)Michael Bacon
Country of originUnited States
Original language(s)English
No. of seasons10
No. of episodes97 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producer(s)Henry Louis Gates Jr.
Producer(s)
  • Rachel Dretzin
  • Leslie Asako Gladsjo
  • Dyllan McGee
  • Peter Kunhardt
  • Stephen Segaller
Running time51–53 minutes
Production company(s)
  • Kunhardt McGee Productions
  • Inkwell Films
  • Ark Media
Release
Original networkPBS
Original releaseMarch 25, 2012 (2012-03-25) –
present (present)
Chronology
Related showsFaces of America

Finding Your Roots with Henry Louis Gates, Jr. is a documentary television series hosted by Henry Louis Gates Jr. that premiered on March 25, 2012, on PBS. In each episode, celebrities are presented with a "book of life" that is compiled with information researched by professional genealogists that allows them to view their ancestral histories, learn about familial connections and discover secrets about their lineage.

All episodes air on Tuesdays.[1][2] Season 10 began airing on January 2, 2024.[3]

Premise

The series uses traditional genealogical research (written records) and genetics (DNA testing) to discover the family history of well-known Americans. Genetic techniques include Y-chromosome DNA, mitochondrial DNA, and autosomal DNA analyses to infer both ancient and recent genetic relationships. The show's professionals typically spend hundreds of hours researching each guest.[4][5]

Each celebrity guest is given a book of life which contains all the information discovered about the guest's genealogy by researchers. Included in or within the book are comprehensive genetic results, a family tree that is as complete as paper research allows, copies of historical records used to assemble each tree and photos of newly found family members. In some episodes, particularly ones in which original DNA profiling research must be used to establish a past ancestor's parental link, guests are reunited with long lost relatives. However, in most episodes, each guest is predominantly shown seated opposite Gates as he guides them through their book of life. To show correlations between the guests' family stories, each episode cuts back and forth between two or three guest stories. To draw further correlations, Gates uses examples from his own genealogy quite frequently. Examples of this would be a grandmother of his having multiple children with a white man whose name she had never revealed, as well as Gates's membership into the Sons of the American Revolution.

In addition to celebrity guests, everyday people are sometimes featured in an episode to create a third or fourth story line. The non-celebrity guests are usually a group of peers. One example of this would be the episode in which Gates has his friends at his local barbershop take a DNA test to determine their ethnic makeup, each friend betting on their percentages of African, European, and Native American genetic heritage. Another episode uses a similar guessing game with students at a local school. Singular secondary guests include Robert Downey Sr. and Margarett Cooper, the latter being a friend of Gates's.[6]

Episodes

Production

Background

The series has seen two past incarnations on PBS, both of which were hosted by Henry Louis Gates Jr. In 2006 and 2008, the series African American Lives aired. Both seasons of the series consisted of a season-long storyline as well as an all African American cast. In 2010, Faces of America aired. Though it continued to use the season-long plot from the prior installment, it was the first installment to be hosted by Gates which included Americans of all ethnic and racial backgrounds. Starting with Finding Your Roots in 2012, the series changed from a season-long plot to having plots extending only within a single episode. In doing so, it has allowed the series to extend its number of episodes each season to ten, as opposed to the prior four episodes a season.[7]

Ben Affleck controversy

The show's third season was postponed by WNET after it was discovered that actor Ben Affleck had persuaded Gates to omit information about his slave-owning ancestors.[8][9][10] The series returned on January 5, 2016,[11] although "Roots of Freedom", the second-season episode featuring Affleck, was pulled from all forms of distribution by PBS.[12]

Critical reception

In 2016, Cal Thomas of The Baltimore Sun wrote that the show was "The most compelling television you will ever see."[13] In 2015, it was nominated for an NAACP Image Award for Outstanding News/Information – Series or Special.[14] Lauren Sarner of New York Post wrote, "Finding Your Roots has become a phenomenon."[15]

See also

  • African American Lives
  • Ancestors in the Attic
  • Faces of America
  • Who Do You Think You Are?
  • Genealogy Roadshow

References

  1. "Season Six of "Finding Your Roots with Henry Louis Gates, Jr." Premieres Fall 2019 and Airs Through Fall 2020 on PBS, Beginning October 8". The Futon Critic. July 29, 2019. http://www.thefutoncritic.com/news/2019/07/29/season-six-of-finding-your-roots-with-henry-louis-gates-jr-premieres-fall-2019-and-airs-through-fall-2020-on-pbs-beginning-october-8-45213/20190729pbs08/. 
  2. "TV Schedule". PBS. https://www.pbs.org/weta/finding-your-roots/watch/tv-schedule. 
  3. "Finding Your Roots". PBS. https://www.pbs.org/show/finding-your-roots/. 
  4. Williams, Beth (2012). "Genealogy Insider: Behind the Scenes with 'Finding Your Roots'". Family Tree Magazine. https://www.familytreemagazine.com/uncategorized/genealogy-insider-behind-the-scenes-with-finding-your-roots/. 
  5. Hautzinger, Daniel (October 2, 2017). "How Genealogists Find Your Roots". WTTW. https://interactive.wttw.com/playlist/2017/09/29/how-genealogists-find-your-roots. 
  6. "Finding Your Roots – Episodes". PBS. https://www.pbs.org/wnet/finding-your-roots/episodes/. 
  7. "Finding Your Roots – About". PBS. https://www.pbs.org/wnet/finding-your-roots/about/. 
  8. Allen, Nick (April 17, 2015). "Ben Affleck's slave-owning ancestor 'censored' from genealogy show". The Daily Telegraph (London). https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/11546891/Ben-Afflecks-slave-owning-ancestor-censored-from-genealogy-show.html. 
  9. Kirell, Andrew (April 18, 2015). "Ben Affleck Demanded PBS Suppress His Slave-Owning Ancestry". Mediaite. http://www.mediaite.com/tv/ben-affleck-demanded-pbs-suppress-his-slave-owning-ancestry/. 
  10. Koblin, John (June 24, 2015). "Citing Ben Affleck's 'Improper Influence,' PBS Suspends 'Finding Your Roots'". The New York Times (New York City). https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/25/business/media/citing-ben-afflecks-improper-influence-pbs-suspends-finding-your-roots.html?hp&action=click&pgtype=Homepage&module=second-column-region&region=top-news&WT.nav=top-news. 
  11. Guthrie, Marisa (October 19, 2015). "PBS' 'Finding Your Roots' Returns After Ben Affleck Scandal: "Hard Conversations," More Rigorous Process". The Hollywood Reporter (Los Angeles). http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/pbs-finding-your-roots-returns-832976. 
  12. "PBS: Ben Affleck 'Finding Your Roots' Episode Violated Standards". The Hollywood Reporter. Associated Press (Los Angeles). June 24, 2015. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/pbs-ben-affleck-finding-your-804969. 
  13. Thomas, Cal (January 9, 2016). "Roots and identity". The Baltimore Sun. http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/opinion/bal-roots-and-identity-20160108-story.html. 
  14. Washington, Arlene (February 6, 2015). "NAACP Image Awards: The Winners". The Hollywood Reporter. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/naacp-image-awards-2015-winners-771018/. 
  15. Sarner, Lauren (2020-01-27). "How 'Finding Your Roots' became a cultural phenomenon". New York Post. https://nypost.com/2020/01/27/how-finding-your-roots-became-a-cultural-phenomenon/. 

External links