Biology:Fissurina andamanensis

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Short description: Species of lichen

Fissurina andamanensis
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Graphidales
Family: Graphidaceae
Genus: Fissurina
Species:
F. andamanensis
Binomial name
Fissurina andamanensis
B.O.Sharma, Khadilkar & Makhija (2012)

Fissurina andamanensis is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) script lichen in the family Graphidaceae.[1] Found in the Andaman Islands, it was formally described as a new species in 2012 by Bharati Sharma, Pradnya Khadilkar, and Urmila Makhija. The type specimen was collected from the Betapur Range (Middle Andaman Island). The lichen has a yellowish-brown thallus that is glossy, cracked, and slightly verrucose. It has lirellate ascomata that are 1–6 mm long, simple to irregularly branched, and the same colour as the thallus, with a structure of the dumastii-type. The ascospores have 3 transverse septa, are hyaline, and measure 20–27 by 7–10 μm, with a thin halo. It contains salazinic acid, which is an uncommon lichen product in the genus Fissurina.[2]

References

  1. "Fissurina andamanensis B.O. Sharma, Khadilkar & Makhija". Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6J5MC. 
  2. Sharma, B.O.; Khadilkar, P.; Makhija, U. (2012). "New species and new combinations in the lichen genera Fissurina and Hemithecium from India". The Lichenologist 44 (3): 339–362. doi:10.1017/S0024282911000752. 

Wikidata ☰ Q107675194 entry