Biology:Formate dehydrogenase (cytochrome-c-553)
From HandWiki
| formate dehydrogenase (cytochrome-c-553) | |||||||||
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| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC number | 1.2.2.3 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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In enzymology, a formate dehydrogenase (cytochrome-c-553) (EC 1.2.2.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- formate + ferricytochrome c-553 [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] CO2 + ferrocytochrome c-553
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are formate and ferricytochrome c-553, whereas its two products are CO2 and ferrocytochrome c-553.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with a cytochrome as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is formate:ferricytochrome-c-553 oxidoreductase.
References
- "Formate: cytochrome oxidoreductase of Desulfovibrio vulgaris". Journal of Biochemistry 66 (4): 473–8. October 1969. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a129171. PMID 4982127.
- "Purification and properties of cytochrome c-553, an electron acceptor for formate dehydrogenase of Desulfovibrio vulgaris, Miyazaki". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics 548 (1): 96–105. October 1979. doi:10.1016/0005-2728(79)90190-7. PMID 226135.
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