Biology:Francolinus

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Short description: Genus of birds

Francolinus
Francolinus pictus hm.jpg
Painted francolin
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Galliformes
Family: Phasianidae
Tribe: Gallini
Genus: Francolinus
Stephens, 1819
Type species
Francolinus vulgaris[1]
Stephens, 1819 = Tetrao francolinus Linnaeus, 1766
Species

See text

Francolinus is a genus of birds in the francolin group of the tribe Gallini in the pheasant family.

Species

Its three species range from western Asia and central Asia through to southern Asia and south-eastern Asia. The species are:[2]

Image Common Name Scientific name Distribution
Black Francolin (27764995243).jpg Black francolin Francolinus francolinus south-eastern Turkey through Iran, Turkmenistan, northeast India, and Kazipara, Panchagarh of Bangladesh
A Painted Francolin calling for its mate (50199455056).jpg Painted francolin Francolinus pictus central and southern India and southeastern Sri Lanka
Francolinus pintadeanus hm.jpg Chinese francolin Francolinus pintadeanus Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam. Introduced to Mauritius, the Philippines, Madagascar, United States, Chile and Argentina.

References

Further reading

  • Mandiwana-Neudani, T.G.; Little, R.M.; Crowe, T.M.; Bowie, R.C.K. (2019). "Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of 'true' francolins: Galliformes, Phasianidae, Phasianinae, Gallini; Francolinus, Ortygornis, Afrocolinus gen. nov., Peliperdix and Scleroptila spp.". Ostrich 90 (3): 191–221. doi:10.2989/00306525.2019.1632954. 

Wikidata ☰ Q740872 entry