Biology:Fuchsia cochabambana

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Fuchsia cochabambana
A shrub with red stems, dark green leaves, and hanging, tube-shaped red flowers
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Onagraceae
Genus: Fuchsia
Species:
F. cochabambana
Binomial name
Fuchsia cochabambana
P.E.Berry

Fuchsia cochabambana is a species of flowering plant in the family Onagraceae. It is a shrub with membranous leaves, and hanging orange-red flowers. The species is native to Bolivia, and was described in 1982.

Taxonomy

The species was described by Paul Edward Berry in 1982.[1] It is in the section Fuchsia, and forms part of a species group with Fuchsia denticulata, Fuchsia austromontana, Fuchsia harlingii, Fuchsia macrostigma, and Fuchsia magdalenae.[2]: 53 

Distribution

Fuchsia cochabambana is native to the wet tropical biome of Bolivia[3] (Cochabamba Department and Santa Cruz Department). It grows in cloud forests.[2]: 145 

Fuchsia cochabambana occurs sympatrically with Fuchsia sanctae-rosae.[2]: 83 

Description

Fuchsia cochabambana is a shrub[3] that grows 0.5–1.5 metres (1.6–4.9 ft) high.[2]: 144 

The leaves are firmly membranous, elliptical or elliptic-lanceolate, 3–12 centimetres (1.2–4.7 in) long, and 1–5 centimetres (0.39–1.97 in) wide. The leaves are arranged into groups of three or four, and have 1–3 millimetres (0.039–0.118 in) stems.[2]: 144 

The flowers are hanging, and tightly grouped at the ends of branches.[2]: 144–145  The flower stems are 7–30 millimetres (0.28–1.18 in) long. The floral tube is narrowly funnel-shaped, 45–58 millimetres (1.8–2.3 in) long, around 3 millimetres (0.12 in) wide at the base, and 7–10 millimetres (0.28–0.39 in) at the rim. The sepals are lanceolate, 16–18 millimetres (0.63–0.71 in) long, and around 5 millimetres (0.20 in) wide. The floral tube and sepals are orange to crimson in colour. The petals are red, elliptical, 10–13 millimetres (0.39–0.51 in) long, and 5–8 millimetres (0.20–0.31 in) wide.[2]: 145 

References

Wikidata ☰ Q15332625 entry