Biology:Fusicladium
Fusicladium | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Dothideomycetes |
Order: | Pleosporales |
Family: | Venturiaceae |
Genus: | Fusicladium Bonorden, 1851 |
Species | |
See text |
Fusicladium is a genus of fungus in the family Venturiaceae. Specimens of Fusicladium may be found across the world.[1] Many species are plant pathogens,[2] infecting at least 52 plant genera including apple trees,[3] pea plants,[4] and peach trees.[1] These infectious species are each often host-specific, meaning they can only survive on specific species of plant.[2]
The precise taxonomy of the genus is still under investigation. DNA analysis has shown that species from the genera Pollaccia and Spilocaea belong in a single clade with Fusicladium.[5] Fusicladium is sometimes written Fusicladium s.l. (meaning "Fusicladium in the wider sense") to reflect this.
Species
Species in the genus Fusicladium include:[6]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 FISHER, EILEEN E. (June 1957). "A Species of the Genus Venturia, the Ascigerous Stage of Fusicladium carpophilum (Thüm.) Oudem" (in En). Nature 179 (4573): 1309–10. doi:10.1038/1791309a0. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 13440966. Bibcode: 1957Natur.179.1309F.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 González-Domínguez, Elisa; Armengol, Josep; Rossi, Vittorio (2017). "Biology and Epidemiology of Venturia Species Affecting Fruit Crops: A Review" (in English). Frontiers in Plant Science 8: 1496. doi:10.3389/fpls.2017.01496. ISSN 1664-462X. PMID 28974954.
- ↑ Hashemi, Abdollah; Khodaparast, seyed akbar; A. Elahinia, S; Zare, Rasoul; Mousakhah, M (2013-01-01). "A preliminary study on the genus Fusicladium s. l. in Iran". Mycologia Iranica 1: 27–33. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271212830.
- ↑ Horst, R. Kenneth (2013-06-29) (in en). Westcott's Plant Disease Handbook. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9781475733761. https://books.google.com/books?id=BGvlBwAAQBAJ&q=%22Fusicladium+pisicola%22+pea+plant&pg=PA256.
- ↑ Beck, Andreas; Ritschel, Anja; Schubert, Konstanze; Braun, Uwe; Triebel, Dagmar (May 2005). "Phylogenetic relationships of the anamorphic genus Fusicladium s. lat. as inferred by ITS nrDNA data" (in en). Mycological Progress 4 (2): 111–116. doi:10.1007/s11557-006-0114-8. ISSN 1617-416X.
- ↑ "Fusicladium" (in en). http://www.mycobank.org/Biolomics.aspx?Table=Mycobank&Rec=56575&Fields=All.
Wikidata ☰ Q3754896 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusicladium.
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